Fusarium equiseti GF191 as an effective biocontrol agent against Fusarium crown and root rot of tomato in rock wool systems

Horinouchi, H and Muslim, A. and Suzuki, T and Hyakumachi, M (2007) Fusarium equiseti GF191 as an effective biocontrol agent against Fusarium crown and root rot of tomato in rock wool systems. Jurnal Internasional "Crop Protection", 26 (10). pp. 1514-1523. ISSN 0261-2194

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Abstract

Six isolates of plant growth-promoting fungi (PGPF), non-pathogenic Fusarium oxysporum, and five isolates of bacteria were tested in hydroponic rock wool systems as potential biocontrol agents of Fusarium crown and root rot (FCRR) of tomato caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp radices-lycopersici (FORL). PGPF Fusarium equiseti proved the most effective organism in controlling FCRR, and the reduction rate by F. equiseti against FCRR was consistently hogh and significant in four experiment. The numbers of colony-forming units of FORL per gram fresh weight of stem were significantly reduced (P = 0.05) in plant treated with F.equiseti . Stem extracts from F. equiseti-treated and pathogen-challenged plants significantly inhibited the germination and germ tube length of FORL microconidia. Moreover, stem extracts from F.equiseti-treated plants (not treated with pathogen) significantly inhibited the germination of FORL microconidia and production of FORL budding-cells.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. radicis-lycopersici; Lycopersicon esculentum; PGPF Fusarium equiseti; Biological control
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S1-(972) Agriculture (General)
Divisions: 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54295-Plant Protection (S1)
Depositing User: Nukmal Hakim
Date Deposited: 10 Oct 2019 08:42
Last Modified: 10 Oct 2019 08:42
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/10597

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