KOMPARATIF MODEL POLA TANAM, PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI LAHAN PASANG SURUT DAN LAHAN IRIGASI DI SUMATERA SELATAN

Aryani, Desi and Oktarina, Selly and Malini, Henny (2015) KOMPARATIF MODEL POLA TANAM, PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI LAHAN PASANG SURUT DAN LAHAN IRIGASI DI SUMATERA SELATAN. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dies Natalis ke-52 Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya,. pp. 27-35. ISSN 978-979-8389-21-4

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Abstract

Rice field types in South Sumatra consist of tidal land, swampy or marsh and irrigation. Differences typology in rice farming land will have impact on the productivity and income of farm households. This paper aims to identify models of cropping patterns in the tidal and irrigation land in South Sumatra, and to compare the productivity and income of rice farmers in the two typologies are based on cropping patterns which they apply now. The research was conducted on Banyuasin and OKU Timur District which is the center of tidal and irrigation rice production in South Sumatra. Field data collection was conducted in June 2014. The research used survey method whereas sampling is multistage purposive sampling. Farming pattern in the two fields tend to be the same types in the form of diversification models with rotating cropping patterns, in addition to rice as the main crop, farmers also cultivate horticulture, crops, and fisheries. Irrigated land has a higher productivity which is 8819.11 kg/ha/yr compared to the productivity of the tidal land that is equal to 4641.02 kg/ha/yr. Total income irrigated land farming is Rp45,258,410.59/lg/th with a percentage contribution of 41.61 percent from rice farming and 58.39 percent came from other farms. Tidal land farmers obtain total farming income of Rp40,748,009.19/lg/th with a percentage of income amounted to 36.28 percent from rice farming and other farming amounted to 63.72 percent.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S589.75-589.76 Agriculture and the environment
Divisions:	05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54201-Agribusiness (S1)
Depositing User:	Selly Oktarina
Date Deposited:	12 Jun 2023 14:54
Last Modified:	12 Jun 2023 14:54
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/106557

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