Smoking behavior and hypertension among health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a case study in Java and Bali-Indonesia

Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti and Nugraheni, Wahyu Pudji and Nantabah, Zainul Khaqiqi and Restunintyas, Fraschiska Rizky and Hartono, Risky Kusuma and Rachmawati, Tety and Mubasyiroh, Rofingatul and Kusnali, Asep (2023) Smoking behavior and hypertension among health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a case study in Java and Bali-Indonesia. Frontiers of Public Health, 11 (114685). ISSN 22962565 (In Press)

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Abstract

Background: Health workers who should be role models for the community not to smoke and live a healthy life are still consuming cigarettes. Java and Bali (especially Java) are the biggest contributors to health worker deaths due to COVID-19 in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the association of smoking behavior and hypertension among health workers in Java and Bali. The researchers conducted this study in 2021 and designed it with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected online using the Lime Survey as a data collection tool. The data analysis used was logistic regression to determine the association of smoking and hypertension. Result: A number of 7.6% of health workers were still smoking and 10.4% were suffering from hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study shows that the proportion of health workers with hypertension is two times that of smokers (18.0%) compared to non-smokers (9.8%). Logistic regression showed that smoking has a 20% higher risk of developing hypertension (OR = 1.97; 95% CI = 1.01 – 1.41; p = 0.034). Conclusion: Among health workers on the islands of Java and Bali, there are still many who smoke, and this puts them at a higher risk of experiencing hypertension

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1)
Depositing User: Dr. Misnaniarti Misnaniarti
Date Deposited: 16 Jun 2023 13:34
Last Modified: 16 Jun 2023 13:34
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/111173

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