KARAKTERISTIK IMAGING DENGAN MRI PADA KASUS GLIOMA DI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2021–2023

RUDITYA, TEGAR FERRY and Uli, Hanna Marsinta and Handayani, Dwi (2023) KARAKTERISTIK IMAGING DENGAN MRI PADA KASUS GLIOMA DI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2021–2023. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (3MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_TURNITIN.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (5MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_0030097907_0004108106_01_front_ref.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (1MB)
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_0030097907_0004108106_02.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (1MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_0030097907_0004108106_03.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (275kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_0030097907_0004108106_04.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (627kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_0030097907_0004108106_05.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (199kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_0030097907_0004108106_06_ref.pdf - Bibliography Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (202kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04011282025081_0030097907_0004108106_07_lamp.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (646kB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Backgrounds: Glioma is a primary brain tumor that occurs in the central nervous system. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the most sensitive medical imaging procedure for diagnosing brain tumors. The objective of this research is to investigate the imaging characteristics using MRI in glioma cases at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang during the period of 2021–2023. Method: This research is an observational descriptive study. The research sample consists of medical records of glioma patients who meet the inclusion criteria and do not have exclusion criteria. Result : A total of 51 individuals (19.7%) were diagnosed with glioma, but only 34 individuals were included as samples. The majority of glioma patients were male (58.8%), with an age range of 31–40 years (31.4%). The most prevalent histopathological type of glioma was glioblastoma grade IV (22.5%). The characteristic features of glioma identified through MRI included a predominantly supratentorial intraaxial parenchymal location (88.2%), ill defined tumor margin (61.8%), hypointense signal intensity (47.1%), presence of necrotic/cystic tumor components (35.3%), and solid components (35.3%). Extensive perifocal edema was observed in 50.0% of cases, along with tumor mass effect in 88.2% of cases. No bone changes were noted in 97.1% of cases, and a heterogeneous enhancement pattern was present in 85.3% of cases. Conclusion : The characteristics of glioma patients as observed through MRI predominantly manifest in males within the age range of 31–40 years. High-grade gliomas are dominant, with the majority exhibiting glioblastoma grade IV histopathological types. These gliomas are primarily located in the supratentorial intraaxial parenchymal region, characterized by indistinct tumor borders, hypointense signal intensity, presence of necrotic/cystic and solid tumor components, extensive perifocal edema, tumor mass effect, absence of bone changes, and a heterogeneous enhancement pattern. Keywords : Glioma, MRI, Glioblastoma

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Glioma, MRI, Glioblastoma
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R895-920 Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer) R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC346-429 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system. Including speech disorders
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Tegar Ferry Ruditya
Date Deposited:	04 Jan 2024 01:51
Last Modified:	04 Jan 2024 01:51
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/137418

Actions (login required)

View Item