CORRELATION OF LEVEL OMEGA-3 TO MUSCLE MASS, MUSCLE STRENGTH, AND PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE IN THE ELDERLY COMMUNITY IN MOHAMMAD HOESIN GENERAL HOSPITAL PALEMBANG

SALUTONDOK, WELLY and Riviati, Nur and Kusnadi, Yulianto and Bahar, Erial (2021) CORRELATION OF LEVEL OMEGA-3 TO MUSCLE MASS, MUSCLE STRENGTH, AND PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE IN THE ELDERLY COMMUNITY IN MOHAMMAD HOESIN GENERAL HOSPITAL PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Introduction Elderly is related to geriatric syndrome where there are several health problems that often occur related to a decrease in body function and an increase in the inflammatory process. Decrease in muscle mass, muscle strength and physical performance will lead to the condition of sarcopenia and frailty syndrome in the elderly. Evaluating factors (nutritional factors, such as omega-3 macronutrient) that can cause sarcopenia is important. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between serum omega-3 levels with muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance in the elderly community at Moehammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. Method This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach which was conducted at the Integrated Geriatric Clinic Internal Medicine RSMH Palembang from November 2019 to November 2020. A sample of 21 people aged > 60 years was examined for muscle mass, muscle strength, physical performance and serum omega-3 levels. All data proceed and analyzed in this study by SPSS version 25 for Windows. Results From 21 subjects, women were 19 people (90.5%) and male 2 people (9.5%). The mean value of muscle mass was 37.65 ± 5.7, hand grip strength was 24.04 ± 5 kg, and walking speed was 6.72 ± 1.8 seconds per 6 meters. There were 11 subjects with low serum omega-3 levels about 485.25 ± 110.19 mg. There was a significant relationship between serum omega-3 levels and muscle mass (p = 0.041) with moderate correlation strength (r=0.448). Conclusion Muscle mass has a significant relationship with serum omega-3 levels in the elderly with moderate strength. Whereas muscle strength and physical performance did not have a significant correlation. Keywords: Elderly, omega-3, muscle mass, muscle strength, physical performance, Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Usia lanjut, omega-3, massa otot, kekuatan otot, performa fisik, RSMH Palembang
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC31-1245 Internal medicine
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC952-954.6 Geriatrics
Divisions: 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11702-Internal Medicine (Sp
Depositing User: WELLY SALUTONDOK
Date Deposited: 27 Mar 2024 03:12
Last Modified: 27 Mar 2024 03:12
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/141509

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