EFEKTIFITAS FREKUENSI DAN WAKTU PENYERBUKAN TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN BENIH PADA BERBAGAI PERSILANGAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)

QOLBI, AINUL and Priadi, Dwi Putro and Halimi, Entis Sutisna and Asmono, Dwi (2007) EFEKTIFITAS FREKUENSI DAN WAKTU PENYERBUKAN TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN BENIH PADA BERBAGAI PERSILANGAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

The research objectives were to know the most effective pollination frequency, pollination time, and cross parents of dura x pisifera which resulted in the greatest member of oil palm seeds. The research was done in breeding research station of PT. Binasawit Makmur (Sampoema Agro) at Surya Adi, Mesuji, OKI, South Sumatera from April to December 2006. The research used factorial completely design that consisted of three factors. The first factor was pollination ffequency which was once and twice of pollination. The second factor was pollination time which consisted of three levels namely, moming, aftemoon and evening. The third factor was pollen source, namely Nigeria, Ghana, Ekona, Avros and Dami. Experimental unit was a bunch. The results indicatet that frequency of once pollination at 80 % flower blossoming and moming time of pollination gave the best results (68,09 % Fruit to Bunch, 67,31 % Fertile Fruit to Bunch and 5,72 % kemel to bunch). Pollen source of Ekona resulted in the largest flower to be fruit to bunch (65,79 % ), 68,22 % fruit to bunch, 67,23 % fertile fruit to bunch, 59,39 % mesocarp to fruit. Pollen source of Dami resulted in the largest shell to fruit and kemel to bunch.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Penyerbukan, Benih, Kelapa Sawit
Subjects:	S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S1-(972) Agriculture (General)
Divisions:	05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54204-Agronomy (Agricultural Sciences) (S1)
Depositing User:	Ichlasyah Aisyah
Date Deposited:	18 Mar 2024 02:08
Last Modified:	18 Mar 2024 02:08
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/141600

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