STUDI PENGARUH GELOMBANG PANAS LAUT (OCEAN HEATWAVES) TERHADAP VARIABILITAS IKLIM GLOBAL DI WILAYAH SAMUDRA PASIFIK

FINANDA, ILFA and Irfan, Muhammad and Iskandar, Iskhaq (2024) STUDI PENGARUH GELOMBANG PANAS LAUT (OCEAN HEATWAVES) TERHADAP VARIABILITAS IKLIM GLOBAL DI WILAYAH SAMUDRA PASIFIK. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Over the past 100 years, 90% of the excess heat from climate change has been absorbed by the oceans and it is expected that ocean temperatures will be 1 ̊C warmer by 2050. The IPCC revealed that sea surface temperatures have been increasing at a rate of nearly 0.6 ̊C per century since 1880 and may increase the likelihood of MHW phenomena causing ecosystem vulnerability. This research will help in mitigation efforts to reduce adverse impacts in various sectors due to SST by knowing the characteristics of marine heatwaves using threshould values, ocean current movements and wind movements and their relationship with global climate oscillations (ENSO). Time and area coverage were identified from the ONI index and spatial visualization of SST anomalies. The identified region is in the western part of California, USA. October and November in 1997 and 2015 were the strongest events with intensities reaching 23.18 ̊C to 24.06 ̊C. There is variability in climatic conditions influenced by warm sea surface temperatures, current and wind movements during SST events.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Gelombang panas laut, SST, indeks ONI, threshould
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics > QC851-999 Meteorology. Climatology. Including the earth's atmosphere
Divisions: 08-Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science > 45201-Physics (S1)
Depositing User: Ilfa Finanda
Date Deposited: 26 Mar 2024 22:57
Last Modified: 26 Mar 2024 22:57
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/142685

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