DAMPAK KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP UTANG PUBLIK DI NEGARA-NEGARA LOW MIDDLE INCOME

AGUSTINI, SELLI and Azwardi, Azwardi (2024) DAMPAK KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP UTANG PUBLIK DI NEGARA-NEGARA LOW MIDDLE INCOME. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Developing countries are still faced with economic development problems, especially the problem of limited capital resources. An equitable increase in government revenue is still hampered by the inability of many countries, especially developing countries, to expand the tax base. As a result, developing countries undertake various fiscal stimuli to boost the economy by putting additional pressure on the debt position. This study aims to determine the effect of income inequality as measured by the Gini ratio on public debt in 18 low middle income countries with economic growth and budget deficit as control variables. The 18 countries are Bolivia, Haiti, Côte d'Ivoire, Kenya, Lesotho, Mongolia, Nigeria, Philippines, Ukraine, Tunisia, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Comoros, Congo, Rep, Honduras, Kyrgyz Republic and Lao PDR. This study uses secondary data from 2013-2022. The analysis technique used is panel data regression with Random Effect Model (REM). The results showed that income inequality and budget deficit variables have a positive and significant effect on public debt while economic growth has a negative effect, which means that an increase in income inequality will reduce the ratio of public debt in 18 low middle income countries. Keywords: Income Inequality, Public Debt, Low Middle Income.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Utang Publik, Low Middle Income
Subjects: D History General and Old World > D History (General) > D880 Developing Countries
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD72-88 Economic growth, development, planning
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance > HJ8001-8899 Public debts
Divisions: 01-Faculty of Economics > 60201-Development Economics (S1)
Depositing User: Selli Agustini
Date Deposited: 07 May 2024 00:56
Last Modified: 07 May 2024 00:56
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/143729

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