PERAN TRANSISI ENERGI DAN BLUE ECONOMY TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DI KAWASAN INDIAN OCEAN RIM ASSOCIATION (IORA)

SHODROKOVA, XENANEIRA and Yulianita, Anna and Bashir, Abdul (2024) PERAN TRANSISI ENERGI DAN BLUE ECONOMY TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DI KAWASAN INDIAN OCEAN RIM ASSOCIATION (IORA). Masters thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

The study discusses the influence of the energy transition and blue economy on real GDP per capita of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) member countries using the secondary data from World Bank and the International Energy Agency during the period of 1990 to 2022. The analysis technique used is panel data regression with Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method using the Pooled Mean Group (PMG) approach, which allows the analysis of short-term and long-term relationships between variables. The results of the study show that energy intensity is negatively marked and has a significant influence on GDP per capita in the short term, while in the long term it is marked positively and significantly. CO2 emissions have a positive and significant influence on GDP per capita in the short and long term. Renewable energy consumption has proven to be able to increase GDP in the long term, emphasizing the importance of transitioning to clean energy sources to support sustainable economic growth. In addition, aquaculture production has a positive effect on GDP per capita in the long term, demonstrating the potential of the blue economy sector in boosting economic prosperity in coastal countries that depend on marine resources.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Energy Transition, Energy Transition, Blue Economy, Economic Development, Indian Ocean Rim Association
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory > HB71-74 Economics as a science. Relation to other subjects
H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions > HC92 Economic geography of the oceans (General)
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD72-88 Economic growth, development, planning
Divisions: 01-Faculty of Economics > 60101-Economics (S2)
Depositing User: Xenaneira Shodrokova
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2024 04:03
Last Modified: 13 Nov 2024 04:03
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/159278

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