FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KARSINOMA TIROID DI RS MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG

AD DURI, AHMAD SHAHAF and Umar, Mulawan and Pariyana, Pariyana (2024) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KARSINOMA TIROID DI RS MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Background : Thyroid carcinoma is the most common endocrine malignancy, with its incidence continuously increasing annually due to population growth, environmental changes, aging, lifestyle changes, and comorbidities. However, research on factors associated with thyroid carcinoma remains very limited in Indonesia. Gender, age, Body Mass Index (BMI), residence, and history of thyroid disease are risk factors for thyroid carcinoma. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of thyroid carcinoma at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. Methode : This study is a case-control observational analytic study using secondary medical record data of thyroid carcinoma patients as a case group and non-carcinoma patients as a control group in the Surgery Department of Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang period January 2022 to December 2023 selected by simple random sampling. This study analyze data using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with binary logistic regression using SPSS statistical software. Result : The study included 65 thyroid carcinoma patients as the case group and 65 non-carcinoma patients as the control group. Factors influencing thyroid carcinoma were gender (p <0,001), age (p <0,001), Body Mass Index (BMI) (p <0,001), and history of thyroid disease (p <0,001), with gender (p <0,001), age (p = 0,002) and Body Mass Index (BMI) (p = 0,003) being the most influential factors. Conclusion : The study results showed that there was a significant association between gender, age, Body Mass Index (BMI), and history of thyroid disease with the incidence of thyroid carcinoma, with gender, age, and Body Mass Index (BMI) being the most influential factors at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. Keyword. : Thyroid Carcinoma, risk factor, gender, age, BMI, residence, history of thyroid disease, case-control.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Karsinoma tiroid, faktor risiko, jenis kelamin, usia, BMI, tempat tinggal, riwayat penyakit tiroid, case-control
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General)
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Ahmad Shahaf Ad duri
Date Deposited:	11 Dec 2024 02:19
Last Modified:	11 Dec 2024 02:19
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/160118

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