HUBUNGAN ANTARA NILAI ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEX DENGAN DERAJAT ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RS MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG

MALIKHA, AMIRA and Dahlan, Kemas Muhammad and Subandrate, Subandrate (2024) HUBUNGAN ANTARA NILAI ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEX DENGAN DERAJAT ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RS MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Background: Diabetic ulcers are a serious complication of diabetes that commonly occur, especially in patients with poor glycemic control, neuropathy, and vascular disease. The Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) is a non-invasive method used to assess the severity of ulcers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between ABI and the severity of diabetic ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang. Methods: This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 40 samples that met the inclusion criteria. The data collected included sociodemographic characteristics, ABI values, and the severity of diabetic ulcers. The research period is from August 5 to September 30, 2024. Results: Among the 40 respondents, the majority were elderly (57.5%), female (52.5%), had normal nutritional status (55%), a history of diabetes mellitus for more than 10 years (50%), no active smoking history (65%), no history of hypercholesterolemia (65%), a history of hypertension (62.5%), abnormal ABI value (60%), and grade 2 ulcer severity (30%). In the bivariate analysis, a significant relationship was found between ABI values and the severity of diabetic ulcers (p=0.000), and a significant relationship was found between the severity of diabetic ulcers and age (p=0.030), gender (p=0.044), and smoking history (p=0.005). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between ABI values and the severity of diabetic ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang, during the period of 5 August – 30 September 2024.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Diabetes Melitus, Ulkus Diabetikum, Ankle-Brachial Index
Subjects:	R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC627.5-632 Metabolic diseases R Medicine > RD Surgery > RD1-811 Surgery
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Amira Malikha
Date Deposited:	11 Dec 2024 03:57
Last Modified:	11 Dec 2024 03:57
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/160180

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