HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU PADA PASIEN DI INSTALASI REHABILITASI MEDIK RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2024

MU'ARIF, PADLAN and Dwiwulandari, Margareta Dewi and Pariyana, Pariyana (2024) HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU PADA PASIEN DI INSTALASI REHABILITASI MEDIK RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2024. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease of the joints characterized by cartilage destruction and thickening of the subchondral bone. Joint degeneration in osteoarthritis causes pain and stiffness, which limits joint movement. In Indonesia, the prevalence of osteoarthritis reaches 5% at age <40 years, 30% at age 30-60 years, and 65% at age >61 years. Body mass index and physical activity are factors that can affect the severity of genu osteoarthritis. This study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index and physical activity on the severity of knee osteoarthritis in patients at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2024. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design using primary data. The study sample amounted to 70 patients with knee osteoarthritis at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2024. Data analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that most patients had moderate knee osteoarthritis (41.4%), followed by severe (31.4%), and mild (27.1%) categories. The majority of patients had BMI in the obese category (51.4%) and moderate physical activity (41.4%). There is a significant relationship between BMI (p = 0.002) and physical activity (p = 0.013) with the severity of knee osteoarthritis. There is a significant relationship between BMI and physical activity with the severity of knee osteoarthritis in patients at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Higher BMI and inappropriate physical activity (too light or too heavy) tend to be associated with higher severity of knee osteoarthritis.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Osteoarthritis Genu, Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), Aktivitas Fisik
Subjects:	R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM695-893 Physical medicine. Physical therapy. Including massage, exercise, occupational therapy, hydrotherapy, phototherapy, radiotherapy, thermotherapy, electrotherapy R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM930-931 Rehabilitation therapy R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM950 Rehabilitation technology
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Padlan Mu'arif
Date Deposited:	19 Dec 2024 02:58
Last Modified:	19 Dec 2024 02:58
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/160813

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