PRA-RANCANGAN PABRIK PEMBUATAN XILENA KAPASITAS 100.000 TON/TAHUN

FRAWARA, SULTAN FATHIER and FAHLAN, SHAH JEEHAN ALIED and Faizal, Muhammad (2024) PRA-RANCANGAN PABRIK PEMBUATAN XILENA KAPASITAS 100.000 TON/TAHUN. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Pabrik Xilena dengan Kapasitas 100.000 ton/tahun ini direncanakan berdiri di Jalan Bontang-Sangatta, Bontang, Kalimantan Timur pada tahun 2030 dengan perkiraan luas area pabrik sebesar 2,2 Ha. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah toluena dan metanol. Proses pembuatan xilena ini menggunakan proses metilasi yang mengacu pada Paten No. WO 2023/064684 A1. Reaktor yang digunakan dalam pembuatan produk xilena adalah Fixed Bed Reactor. Pabrik pembuatan xilena ini berbentuk Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan sistem organisasi Line and Staff, jumlah karyawan yang bekerja sebanyak 133 orang yang dipimpin oleh seorang Direktur Utama. Berdasarkan analisa ekonomi yang telah dilakukan, pabrik xilena layak dipertimbangkan untuk didirikan karena telah memenuhi analisa perhitungan ekonomi sebagai berikut : • Total Capital Investment = US$ 57.599.002,16 • Selling Price per Year = US$ 223.466.044,26 • Total Production Cost = US$ 138.447.723,88 • Annual Cash Flow = US$ 64.224.998,63 • Pay Out time = 0,8965 tahun • Rate of return on investment = 103,32% • Discounted Cash Flow –ROR = 111,46% • Break Even Point = 36,45% • Service Life = 11 tahun Kata Kunci : Fixed Bed Reactor, Metilasi, Xilena, Line and Staff

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Fixed Bed Reactor, Metilasi, Xilena, Line and Staff
Subjects:	T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering
Divisions:	03-Faculty of Engineering > 24201-Chemical Engineering (S1)
Depositing User:	Sultan Fathier Frawara
Date Deposited:	22 Jan 2025 05:03
Last Modified:	22 Jan 2025 05:03
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/166152

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