HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PERILAKU SANITASI MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN KERAMASAN KOTA PALEMBANG

RAMADHAN, AHMAD and Pratiwi, Miftha and Yogsunandar, Harry (2025) HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PERILAKU SANITASI MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN KERAMASAN KOTA PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan profiling audience komunikasi kesehatan dengan cara menganalisis apa yang melatar belakangi masyarakat Kelurahan Keramasan Kota Palembang dalam mempertahankan perilaku sanitasi yang belum memadai menggunakan Health Belief Model. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data deskriptif yang di dapatkan dari observasi, wawancara dan pendokumenan. Health Belief Model yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini dikemukakan oleh Resenstock dan kemudian dikembangkan oleh Becker et al. dengan 6 dimensi utama Perceived Susceptibility (Persepsi Kerentanannya), Perceived Severity (Persepsi Keparahannya), Perceived Benefits (Persepsi Manfaatnya), Perceived Barriers (Persepsi Hambatannya), Cues to Action (Petunjuk untuk Bertindak) dan Self-efficacy (Efikasi Diri). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwasanya masyarakat Kelurahan Keramasan Kota Palembang mempunyai Perceived Susceptibility, Perceived Severity, Perceived Benefits, Cues to Action, dan Self-efficacy. Namun Perceived Barriers masyarakat meliputi faktor ekonomi, pendidikan, dan kurangnya tepatnya strategi intervensi kesehatan menjadi alasan masyarakat bertahan dalam perilaku kesehatan yang tidak memadai. Penelitian ini turut pula menemukan bahwasanya anggapan psikologis dapat membentuk pemahaman terbiasa yang membuat masyarakat bertahan. Kata Kunci: Health Belief Model, Komunikasi Kesehatan, Perilaku Sanitasi, Pemprofilan Audiens

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Health Belief Model, Komunikasi Kesehatan, Perilaku Sanitasi, Pemprofilan Audiens
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions: 07-Faculty of Social and Politic Science > 70201-Communication Science (S1)
Depositing User: Ahmad Ramadhan
Date Deposited: 22 Jan 2025 04:27
Last Modified: 22 Jan 2025 04:27
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/166273

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