PENDUGAAN KARBON TUMBUHAN BAWAH DAN SERASAH PADA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (ELAEIS GUENEENSIS JACQ.) UMUR 12 TAHUN DI LAHAN GAMBUT PT. WAIMUSI AGROINDAH, KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR

SERVIA, CINDE ASYA and Prayitno, Muhammad Bambang (2025) PENDUGAAN KARBON TUMBUHAN BAWAH DAN SERASAH PADA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (ELAEIS GUENEENSIS JACQ.) UMUR 12 TAHUN DI LAHAN GAMBUT PT. WAIMUSI AGROINDAH, KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Peatlands are ecosystems that have environmental functions, economic value, and ecological value. Peatlands are soils that form naturally from the weathering of vegetation that has grown on them over many years. Vegetation in swamp ecosystems can utilize the process of carbon anchoring to produce a lot of plant biomass both above the ground and on the surface. Oil palm plants are able to generate carbon stocks and produce oxygen which contributes to reducing the greenhouse effect due to rising earth's surface temperature. As oil palm plants grow and develop, the carbon stored in them will change. This study aims to estimate the carbon stock stored in the understory and litter of 12-year-old oil palm (Elaeis Gueneensis Jacq.) plants in the peatlands of PT Waimusi Agroindah, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. This research was conducted using survey method and deconstruction technique in sampling. The results showed that the total understorey carbon stock in the three research blocks was 5,75 tons C/ha with an average of 1,92 tons C/ha. Meanwhile, litter carbon reserves reached a total of 21,12 tons C/ha with an average of 7,04 tons C/ha. The difference in carbon content in each block was influenced by vegetation density, soil conditions, and the degree of canopy openness. These results show that although understorey vegetation and litter have a smaller contribution compared to the main biomass of oil palm plants, they still play an important role in carbon storage in peat ecosystems.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Cadangan Karbon, Kelapa Sawit, Lahan Gambut.
Subjects:	S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S590-599.9 Soils. Soil science. Including soil surveys, soil chemistry, soil structure, soil-plant relationships
Divisions:	05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54294-Soil Science (S1)
Depositing User:	Cinde Asya Servia
Date Deposited:	29 Apr 2025 04:52
Last Modified:	29 Apr 2025 04:53
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/170974

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