DAMPAK PILOT PROJECT KAMPUNG REFORMA AGRARIA TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM (Studi Kasus Kampung Reforma Agraria di Desa Bitis)

YAHYA, M. ZAMZAMI and Maryadi, Maryadi and Adriani, Dessy (2025) DAMPAK PILOT PROJECT KAMPUNG REFORMA AGRARIA TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM (Studi Kasus Kampung Reforma Agraria di Desa Bitis). Masters thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Agrarian reform fundamentally provides programs which can solve the problem of poverty in rural communities, improving welfare with national food independence, increase land productivity, provide recognition of land rights owned both privately, state, and publicly owned land that its use to meet the interests of the community. The purpose of this study were (1) To analyze the impact of socio-economic and environment changes on Agrarian Reform Villages, (2) To analyze the diversity of business patterns that develop in agrarian reform villages, and (3) To develop a strategy for the development of sustainability from the Agrarian Reform Village. This research was conducted in Bitis Village Gelumbang District, Muara Enim Regency in December 2024. The research methods are case study methods with saturated sampling method. The data used are primary and secondary data. The results of this study were (1) The impact indicators that have increased are business development, skills, farming habits, compliance level, farmer participation, business income and farmer economic institutions. (2) The analysis of farming on oyster mushroom commodities obtained net income of Rp 18,953,333/year. Meanwhile, in rubber farming, the net income of Rp16.161.000/year. The impact of the change in the business pattern of the agrarian reform village in Bitis Village is the addition of the business pattern of processing oyster mushrooms into chips which contributes 40.52% to the total income of oyster mushroom farmers with an additional income of Rp12,910,120. (3) The SWOT analysis on oyster mushroom farming is in quadrant II (W-O) which needs to implement a business transformation strategy by overcoming the weaknesses in their business by taking advantage of existing opportunities. This strategy also needs to be applied to oyster mushroom chip snack businesses and rubber farming in quadrant II (W-O).

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: reforma agraria, jamur tiram, karet, SWOT, strategi
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S560-571.5 Farm economics. Farm management. Agricultural mathematics. Including production standards, record keeping, farmwork rates, marketing
Divisions: 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54101-Agribusiness (S2)
Depositing User: M. Zamzami Yahya
Date Deposited: 08 May 2025 02:41
Last Modified: 08 May 2025 02:41
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/171437

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