ANALISIS DATA SEKUNDER : PELAPORAN INDIKATOR NASIONAL MUTU (INM) PADA PUSKESMAS SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AKREDITASI DI INDONESIA

SANTI, TIAH AULIA and Munawarah, Siti Halimatul (2025) ANALISIS DATA SEKUNDER : PELAPORAN INDIKATOR NASIONAL MUTU (INM) PADA PUSKESMAS SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AKREDITASI DI INDONESIA. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

National Quality Indicator (INM) reporting and accreditation are forms of quality improvement for community health centers (Puskesmas). In practice, there are several challenges encountered by Puskesmas in implementing INM reporting, which are feared to affect the quality of Puskesmas services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in INM reporting by Puskesmas before and after accreditation. This study is a quantitative descriptive-analytical approach using secondary data from INM reporting by puskesmas. The sample for this study consists of 2,414 puskesmas from 38 provinces in Indonesia. In this study, data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test, the Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric test, and spatial analysis. Univariate results showed a decrease in the average INM reporting of puskesmas from 92.39% before accreditation to 74.84% after accreditation. Bivariate results in this study showed that the variables before and after accreditation (p-value <0.0001), accreditation strata (p-value <0.0001), and regional mapping (p-value <0.0001) had significant differences in INM reporting by puskesmas. Post hoc tests identified the most significant differences in the accreditation strata variable occurring in almost all groups except the basic-intermediate group. Meanwhile, in the regional mapping variable, significant differences occurred in almost all regional groups except the rural-urban group before accreditation and all health center mapping groups after accreditation. Spatial analysis results showed changes in the distribution of INM reporting at health centers, with a decrease in reporting in certain regions after accreditation. Compliance with INM reporting at health centers tended to increase before accreditation and decrease again after accreditation. Therefore, to improve INM reporting compliance, health centers are encouraged to integrate INM reporting into their quality culture to achieve consistent improvements in health center service quality. Regular monitoring, evaluation, and guidance by health center leadership are necessary.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Akreditasi, Indikator Nasional Mutu, Puskesmas
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA960-1000.5 Medical centers. Hospitals. Dispensaries. Clinics. Including ambulance service, nursing homes, hospices
Divisions:	10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1)
Depositing User:	Tiah Aulia Santi
Date Deposited:	17 Jul 2025 04:33
Last Modified:	17 Jul 2025 04:33
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/178872

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