HUBUNGAN FAKTOR SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KECAMATAN ILIR BARAT I KOTA PALEMBANG

SYAKIRAH, QANITAH and Pratiwi, Laura Dwi (2025) HUBUNGAN FAKTOR SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KECAMATAN ILIR BARAT I KOTA PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an illness caused by dengue virus transmitted by Aedes mosquito as its vector and primarily affects populations living in tropical regions. DHF is life-threatening, as it can rapidly develop into a severe or even fatal form. Ilir Barat I District has consistently shown high DHF incidence in Palembang City. Poor household sanitation is considered one of the main risk factors for DHF. This study aims to analyze the association between household sanitation factors and the incidence of DHF in Ilir Barat I District, Palembang City. This quantitative research uses cross-sectional as its study design. 110 respondents who met the research inclusion criteria were chosen using proportional random sampling technique. Research data were analyzed by SPSS software using chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests. Chi-square test results indicated that water container draining practice (p-value = 0,02), presence of discarded items (p-value = 0,032), and mosquito larvae in water containers (p-value = 0,008) were all statistically associated with DHF incidence in Ilir Barat I District. Multiple logistic regression tests showed that presence of discarded items is the most significant risk factor associated with DHF incidence after confounding factors were adjusted (p-value = 0,041; PR = 3,443; 95% CI = 1,054 – 11,246). It is recommended that health centers in Ilir Barat I District implement community education regarding DHF prevention strategies for households that include water container draining and covering practice and eliminating unused items, in addition to conducting regular monitoring for mosquito larvae and DHF cases.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Environmental Sanitation, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Water Container, Discarded Items, Mosquito Larvae
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA565-600 Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances,
Divisions: 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13251-Environmental Health (S1)
Depositing User: Qanitah Syakirah
Date Deposited: 19 Jul 2025 07:40
Last Modified: 19 Jul 2025 07:40
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/179327

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