EFEKTIVITAS ANTI-INFLAMASI EKSTRAK CENTELLA ASIATICA TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASKA TINDAKAN OPERATIF REGIO PERIORBITA BERDASARKAN INTERLEUKIN-10

SIANIPAR, CHRISTIAN ANDREW DARIAN and Iskandar, Elza and Erna, Riani and Theodorus, Theodorus (2025) EFEKTIVITAS ANTI-INFLAMASI EKSTRAK CENTELLA ASIATICA TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASKA TINDAKAN OPERATIF REGIO PERIORBITA BERDASARKAN INTERLEUKIN-10. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Luka pascaoperasi regio periorbita perlu ditangani secara optimal karena area ini sensitif secara fungsional dan estetika. Interleukin-10 (IL-10) berfungsi sebagai promoter perbaikan epitel, regulator deposisi matriks ekstraseluler dan fungsi fibroblas dengan memanfaatkan karakteristik anti-inflamasinya untuk meminimalisir terbentuknya jaringan parut. Centella asiatica memodulasi respon imunitas pasca luka dengan mengontrol IL-10. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas pemberian Centella asiatica terhadap kadar IL-10 pada pasien pascaoperasi regio periorbita. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan uji klinis acak tersamar ganda yang melibatkan 31 pasien pascaoperasi regio periorbita di RS Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Subjek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok perlakuan dengan ekstrak Centella asiatica (n=15) dan kelompok kontrol plasebo (n=16). Intervensi diberikan selama 10 hari. Kadar IL-10 diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji t berpasangan, t independen dan mann-whitney (α<0,05). Hasil: Tidak terdapat perbedaan kadar IL-10 awal antara kedua kelompok (p=0,206). Setelah 10 hari intervensi, kelompok Centella asiatica menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan kadar IL-10 (p=0,000), sedangkan kelompok plasebo tidak mengalami peningkatan signifikan (p=0,690). Terdapat perbedaan bermakna kadar IL-10 antara kedua kelompok pada hari ke-10 (p=0,002). Tidak ditemukan efek samping berarti selama penggunaan Centella asiatica. Kesimpulan: Pemberian Centella asiatica efektif meningkatkan kadar IL-10 dan mendukung penyembuhan luka pada minggu pertama pascaoperasi regio periorbita, serta tidak menimbulkan efek samping berarti. Kata Kunci: Centella asiatica, IL-10, penyembuhan luka, regio periorbita, plasebo

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Centella asiatica, IL-10, penyembuhan luka, regio periorbita, plasebo
Subjects: R Medicine > RE Ophthalmology > RE1-994 Ophthalmology
Divisions: 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11701-Eye Diceases (Sp-1)
Depositing User: Christian Andrew Darian Sianipar
Date Deposited: 23 Jul 2025 03:46
Last Modified: 23 Jul 2025 03:46
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/180046

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