DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI SAWIT DALAM MELAKUKAN REPLANTING DI DESA MARGO BHAKTI KECAMATAN MESUJI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR

PUTRA, MUHAMMAD AGUSTIAN NURHADI and Malini, Henny (2025) DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI SAWIT DALAM MELAKUKAN REPLANTING DI DESA MARGO BHAKTI KECAMATAN MESUJI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

This research focuses on the factors influencing oil palm farmers' decisions to replant or not in Margo Bhakti Village, Mesuji District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The objectives of the study are: (1) To identify the management practices of oil palm farmers who replant and those who do not, (2) To calculate household expenditures and income of oil palm farmers who replant and those who do not, and (3) To analyze the determinant factors influencing the replanting decision. The research methodology employs a quantitative and qualitative approach, with data collection through surveys, in-depth interviews, and secondary data analysis. The sampling technique used is disproportionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis is conducted using descriptive, mathematical, and binary logistic regression methods. The findings of this study reveal that oil palm plantation management in Margo Bhakti Village is divided into plasma partnership and independent non-partnership systems. In the plasma system, the Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) manages all plantation activities, and farmers are subject to harvest deductions, while independent farmers manage their plantations individually without deductions and have greater operational flexibility. The annual income of plasma farmers amounts to Rp56,688,266 with expenditures of Rp37,989,713, resulting in a surplus of Rp18,698,553. Meanwhile, independent farmers have an income of Rp63,110,287 and expenditures of Rp36,150,000, with a larger surplus of Rp26,960,287. The replanting decision is influenced by income, farmer age, household expenditures, farming experience, and the number of dependents. Education level and plant age are not significant factors; therefore, operational flexibility and experience are the main determinants of farmers' readiness to participate in the replanting program.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kelapa Sawit, Keputusan Petani, Peremajaan
Subjects:	S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S1-(972) Agriculture (General)
Divisions:	05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54201-Agribusiness (S1)
Depositing User:	Muhammad Agustian Nurhadi Putra Putra
Date Deposited:	31 Jul 2025 04:38
Last Modified:	31 Jul 2025 04:38
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/181843

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