PENGARUH PENCAMPURAN BIODISEL KELAPA SAWIT PADA BAHAN BAKAR SOLAR TERHADAP SIFAT-SIFAT BAHAN BAKAR, KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR DAN EMISI GAS BUANG PADA MESIN DIESEL GENERATOR SET

JAKA, DENI and Marwani, Marwani (2014) PENGARUH PENCAMPURAN BIODISEL KELAPA SAWIT PADA BAHAN BAKAR SOLAR TERHADAP SIFAT-SIFAT BAHAN BAKAR, KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR DAN EMISI GAS BUANG PADA MESIN DIESEL GENERATOR SET. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya university.

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Abstract

Most sources of fuel used today are fossil fuels. Supplies of fossil fuel sources has declined over time. This is because it is non-renewable. Accompanied by the use of fuel increasing negative impact on the environment in which high levels of air pollution due to emissions result of fossil fuel combustion processes that can cause health problems and damage to the environment. Biodiesel is known as an environmentally friendly fuel because il is produced from vegetable oil and can be updated and exhaust emissions is relatively clean compared to conventional diesel fuel is diesel oil. This study aims to determine the effeet of palm oil biodiesel blending on diesel fuel. The parameters to be analyzed are the characteristics of which include fuel calorific value, flash point, cetane number, viscosity and density, as well as fuel consumption and exhaust emissions of each fuel samples made are: BO (100% diesel oil), B10 (90% diesel oil + 10% biodiesel), B2Q (80% diesel oil +20% biodiesel). B30 (70% diesel oil + 30% biodiesel) and B40 (60% biodiesel diesel oil + 40%). Machine is operated with a constant load of 1 kW and varied the engine rev is 1500 rpm, 1750 rpm and 2000 rpm. Results of the testing showed that fuel characteristics for cetane number, viscosity and density values increased, for the caloric values decreased , while for the flash point value is decreased but it not very significant. As for fuel consumption, ablc to save fuel B20 largest at 22%. For exhaust emission test results, all the samples are made capable of reducing emissions from diesel oil. Keywcmls ; renewable, biodiesel, vegetable oils, fbel eharaeteristies, ftiel consumption, exhaust emissions. Citations : 15 (1985-2012)

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	renewable, Biodiesel, minyak nabati, karakteristik bahan bakar, konsumsi bahan bakar, emisi gas buang.
Subjects:	T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ751-805 Miscellaneous motors and engines Including gas, gasoline, diesel engines > TJ778.B67Gas turbines handbook, manual etc.
Divisions:	03-Faculty of Engineering > 21201-Mechanical Engineering (S1)
Depositing User:	Ichlasyah Aisyah
Date Deposited:	15 Aug 2025 03:06
Last Modified:	15 Aug 2025 03:06
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/182784

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