ALFHA, LIESE MARGARETHA and Sitorus, Rico Januar and Najmah, Najmah (2025) DETERMINAN KEJADIAN KESAKITAN PADA JEMAAH HAJI ASAL PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN TAHUN 2024: ANALISIS DATA SEKUNDER BALAI KEKARANTINAAN KESEHATAN KELAS I PALEMBANG. Masters thesis, Sriwijaya University.
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Abstract
Background: Indonesia has the largest pilgrim population worldwide. The high proportions of high-risk pilgrims pose a serious challenge in the implementation of Hajj services. The stark differences in climate between Indonesia and Saudi Arabia further increase the risk of morbidity and mortality among pilgrims. Identifying morbidity determinants is essential to prevent broader health impacts. Method: This study conducted a retrospective cohort study utilizing secondary data from the Health Quarantine Office Palembang. A total of 7,570 respondents were included through total sampling. Cox Regression analysis was used to identify morbidity risk factors. Results: The proportion of morbidity during the Hajj pilgrimage from South Sumatra was 5.52%. Higher morbidity risk was observed among those elderly, males, with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic respiratory disease and ischemic heart disease. Age ≥60 years acts as a modifying effect on the association between departure waves, maximum ambient temperature, gender, diabetes, dyslipidaemia and ischemic heart disease. Gender acts as a modifying effect on the relationship between age ≥60 years and hypertension. Anaemia significantly affects the 40-59 age group and women. Conclusion: Anaemia is the most significant risk factor for morbidity. Elderly, male, hypertension, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease and ischemic heart disease are also risk factors associated with morbidity among pilgrims. Variable-based screening of research findings in at-risk groups is necessary in planning for pilgrim health.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kesakitan Jemaah Haji, Analisis Survival |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health |
| Divisions: | 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13101-Public Health Science (S2) |
| Depositing User: | Liese Margaretha Alfha |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Sep 2025 01:41 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Sep 2025 01:41 |
| URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/183877 |
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