Inda, Mayang (2014) Relationship between chlorhexidine 0.2% and povidon iodine 1% with ventilator associated pneumonia: cohort study. In: Pertemuan Ilmiah Berkala PERDATIN 2014, 24-24 Oktober 2014, Makasar.
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Abstract
Background: VAP is the most common nosocomial infection in intensive care unit (ICU). In Moh. Hoesin General Hospital, incidence of VAP from July 2011 to June 2012 is quite high (31.69%) with mortality rate as high as 54.7%. Major mechanism in VAP pathogenesis is oropharygeal positive and negative pathogenic colonization aspiration. Colonization modulating intervention is signifantly important in VAP prevention. Povidon iodine 1% and chlorhexidine 0.2% has been frequently used but there is no study yet about their correlation with VAP. Objective: This study was determined the correlation is between chlorhexidine 0.2% and povidon iodine 1% to VAP. Methods: Cohort study was conducted in intensive care unit of Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital since February to July 2014. There was 32 subjects included and divided into two groups, chlorhexidine 0,2% and povidon iodine 1%. Analysis has been done with \ensuremathχ2 test by using SPSS? version 21.0. Result: General characteristics among subjects in both groups including age, sex, APACHE II score on admission, diagnosis, and duration of intubation were not significantly different (p>0.05). There was a correlation between povidon iodine 1% and chlorhexidine 0.2% with VAP incidence (RR 1.286) but it was not significant (p=0.48). Conclusion: There was a correlation between povidon iodine 1% and chlorhexidine 0.2% with VAP. Keywords: Povidon iodine 1%, chlorhexidine 0.2%, oropharyngeal colonization, VAP
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine > RZ201-999 Other systems of medicine |
| Divisions: | 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1) |
| Depositing User: | dr Mayang Indah Lestari |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Dec 2019 04:07 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Dec 2019 04:07 |
| URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/22230 |
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