Adam, Triani and Herlinda, Siti and Komaruddin, Komaruddin and Thalib, Rosdah and Pujiastuti, Yulia (2010) Species Diversity of Liriomyza sativae Parasitoid on Vegetables and Weeds in South Sumatra. In: Seminar Nasional PEI, 2 Oktober 2010, Jogjakarta.
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Abstract
Parasitoids that associate with L. sativae found on lowland vegetables ecosystem in Indonesia have very sparse information. The objective of this research was to identify species of L. sativae parasitoids and to analyze their species diversity on various cultivated and non-cultivated plants (weeds). Survey of L. sativae parasitoids was conducted on lowland vegetable centers on South Sumatra, such as Gelumbang, Tanjung Raja, Inderalaya, and Talang Kelapa. The adult parasitoids and the apparent parasitism of L. sativae were obtained by rearing from infested leaves in the laboratory. Fourteen species of the hymenopterous parasitoids found in the vegetable crops and weeds were Opius dissitus, Hemiptarsenus varicornis, Asecodes sp., Diglyphus albiscapus, Diglyphus sp., Neochrysocharis okazakii, Neochrysocharis sp., Quadrasticus liriomyzae, Quadrasticus sp. Gronotoma micromorpha, Diphoropria kushell, Diphoropria sp., Chrysonotomyia sp., and a mymarid wasp, unidentified species (Mymaridae). The highest apparent parasitism of L. sativae was found on cucumber (18.75%), whereas it could achieve up to 100% on weeds. However, L. sativae parasitoid abundance was significantly higher for vegetables than that of weeds. N. okazakii was parasitoid species that always found at various host plants on South Sumatra. Species diversity index of L. sativae parasitoid on cucumber, squash, cowpea, and tomato was higher than that of weeds.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Species Diversity, Liriomyza sativae Parasitoid, South Sumatra |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S1-(972) Agriculture (General) S Agriculture > SB Plant culture > SB1-1110 Plant culture |
| Divisions: | 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54295-Plant Protection (S1) |
| Depositing User: | backup admin |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Jan 2020 03:44 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Jan 2020 03:44 |
| URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/23371 |
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