Soekarno, Mujiyati (2008) Prevalensi Karies Gigi Pada Siwa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kotamadya Palembang Tahun 2007. Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 40 (02). pp. 2093-2097. ISSN 0-853-1773
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Abstract
In medical dentistry, carries is the most common disease, which occurs in our teeth. Carries is a disease of dental tissue, which occurs on the outer surface of teeth and spread to the inner part of teeth. This is caused by the interaction of many factors both inside and outside mouth. If carries is not taken care well, it can make the condition of teeth is getting worse and even sometimes the teeth must be pulled out so that teeth which have a function to chew food, to speak and to beautify the performance cannot work well. Health indicator in dental carries of temporary teeth (gigi susu) is def-t and the index of permanent teeth DMF-T. Problem : The prevalence of dental carries on students of state elementary school in Palembang in 2007 is unknown. Objective : Knowing the prevalence and the status of dental carries of the students of state elementary school in index def-t and DMF-T. Methods : This is a descriptive research in 268 state elementary school in Palembang with 132,267 students. The number of samples is 819 students which taken by purposive sample technique.This research was conducted in December 2007 at State elementary schools no.238, 144, 42, 117 in 4 sub districts. The analysis data of dental carries is measured by dividing the amount of dental carries with the number of samples. The analysis status of dental carries is scored by using the average of def-t and DMF-T on the students of those elementary schools in Palembang. The result of this research shows that the prevalence of dental carries on state elementary school is high , 92,4%. It means only 7,57% of them is free from carries. The index of carries in temporary teeth in average def-t on the students is high, 4,46 and the index of carries in permanent teeth in average def-t on the students is quite low, 1,51. However, the endurance of teeth is low, 0,01% based on the number F(filling). Conclusion : The prevalence of dental carries of students of State Elementary School in Palembang is high, 92,43% Keywords: Prevalency, Carries, Palembang.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General) R Medicine > RK Dentistry > RK1-715 Dentistry |
| Divisions: | 04-Faculty of Medicine > 12201-Dentistry (S1) |
| Depositing User: | Titik Soekarno Mujiyati.S.E, M.Si |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Jan 2020 08:18 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Jan 2020 08:18 |
| URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/24237 |
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