KELAYAKAN INVESTASI USAHA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DAN PENGGEMUKAN SAPI

Wildayana, Elisa and Armanto, M. Edi and Imanudin, Momon Sodik (2011) KELAYAKAN INVESTASI USAHA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DAN PENGGEMUKAN SAPI. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Rapat Tahunan "Bidang Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Badan Kerjasama Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (BKS-PTN) Wilayah barat. Fakultas Pertanian UNSRI, Palembang, pp. 697-706. ISBN 978-979-8389-18-4

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Abstract

The study aimed to analyze investment feasibility of oil palm plantation effort and cattle fattening in Muara Enim District, South Sumatra. The research was carried out from January to March 2011. This research used descriptive method with case study. Primary data was collected from interviews with plantation companies and cattle fattening farmers. Secondary data was conducted from agriculture, veterinary and food agency and other literatures. The study consisted of five aspects, i.e. aspects of market, technical, institutional, human resources and financial. The first fourth aspect was analyzed by descriptive analyses and financial aspects were analyzed by Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Break Even Points (BEP) and Benefit Cost Ratio (BC ratio). These studies consist of two components, i.e. independent large scale plantations (core farmers) and independent small scale farmers (plasma farmers, cattle fattening) and partnership between both of them. The research showed that there are three scenarios of development (Scenario I, Scenario II and Scenario III) which give values of Net B/C around 20.45, 5.43 and 35.47 and their NPV values are Rp 45,418,523,174.84, Rp 10,162,542,820.97 and Rp 80,674,503,528.72 respectively and IRR values showed around 394.70%, 119.10% and 670.29% respectively with its discount rate of 18%. The best scenario developed is Scenario III. The BEP value for the Scenario I was achieved on the production of 7,989.52 tons per year, for Scenario II BEP is calculated on the production capacity of 26,474.36 tons per year, however for the Scenario III BEP was on the production capacity of 4,704.65 tons per year. Scenario III is the fastest way to make the expected benefit. The comparison of Net B/C, NPV, IRR and BEP values with the present condition showed that oil palm plantation and cattle fattening can give a lot of benefits if the Scenario I or Scenario III is applied.

Item Type: Book Section
Uncontrolled Keywords: Investment Feasibility, Oil Palm Plantation, Cattle Fattening
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S1-(972) Agriculture (General)
Divisions: 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54294-Soil Science (S1)
Depositing User: backup admin
Date Deposited: 24 Jan 2020 08:18
Last Modified: 24 Jan 2020 08:18
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/25410

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