HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN PAPARAN AMONIA (NH3) TERHADAP KAPASITAS VITAL PARU PADA PEKERJA PABRIK I-B PT. PUSRI PALEMBANG

BUTARBUTAR, PUTRI ROMAULI and Windusari, Yuanita (2019) HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN PAPARAN AMONIA (NH3) TERHADAP KAPASITAS VITAL PARU PADA PEKERJA PABRIK I-B PT. PUSRI PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Ammonia is one of the chemicals found in the atmosphere naturally or produced by humans. The characteristics of this compound is colorless, pungent smell and can be detected at a low concentration of 1-5 ppm. The acute effects of ammonia exposure can cause irritation to respiratory tract, nose, throat, and eyes, while for the chronic effects of ammonia exposure is irritation of the nose, throat, lungs, and bronchitis. This research used medical records of PT. Pusri Palembang workers at 2018 and measurement data of PT. Pusri Palembang working enviromental at 2018. The aim of this study is to identify the relationship between individual characteristics and exposure of ammonia gas to the vital pulmonary capacity of I-B PT. Pusri Palembang factory workers. This research used sectional cross design with the chi-square test. The sampling technique used 64 respondents with Stratified Random Sampling. Studies using chi-square tests found that there was a relationship between ages (p-value = 0.023; 95% CI=1,087-2,440), workages (p-value = 0.029; 95% CI= 0,978-4,157), and the smoking habit (p-value = 0.027; 95% CI= 1,105-2,278) to vital pulmonary capacity, but there is no relationship between the ammonia exposure, the history of respiratory diseases (p-value = 0.967), and nutritional status (p-value = 0.328) to the vital pulmonary capacity of I-B PT. Pusri Palembang factory workers. Based on these results, it concluded that the characteristics of individuals such as age, workage, and smoking habits affect the declining the vital pulmonary capacity.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kapasitas Vital Paru, Karakteristik individu, Paparan amonia
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA565-600 Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances,
Divisions:	10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 3737 not found.
Date Deposited:	02 Mar 2020 02:15
Last Modified:	02 Mar 2020 02:15
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/27720

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