HERMAWAN, JURGEN KUSUMAATMAJA and Ridwan, Achmad and Pariyana, Pariyana (2020) DETEKSI DINI RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR DI KECAMATAN KERTAPATI KOTA PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.
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Abstract
LATAR BELAKANG : PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR (PKV) MENYEBABAKAN 37% DARI TUJUHBELAS JUTA KEMATIAN PREMATURE DI DUNIA, SEHINGGA DETEKSI DINI RISIKO PENYAKIIT KARDIVASKULAR SANGATLAH PENTING UNTUK MELAKUKAN PENCEGAHAN TERHADAP KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR. PENELITIAN INI BERTUJUAN UNTUK MENGETAHUI TINGKAT RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR, HUBUNGAN ANTARA OBESITAS DENGAN KOLESTEROL TOTA, DAN HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KOLESTEROL TOTAL DI KECAMATAN KERTAPATI KOTA PALEMBANG. METODE : PENELITIAN YANG DILAKUKAN ADALAH OBSERVASI ANALITIK DENGAN DESAIN STUDI POTONG LINTANG. DATA DIDAPATKAN DARI PENGUKURAN DAN PENGISIAN KUISIONER. SAMPEL PENELITIAN INI MERUPAKAN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN KERTAPATI KOTA PALEMBANG YANG MEMENUHI KRITERIA INKULSI DAN TIDAK MEMENUHI KRITERIA EKSULSI DENGAN TOTAL SAMPEL 126 ORANG. HASIL : SKOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR TINGGI WHO/ISH BERADA PADA ANGKA 9,5%, SKOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARIDOVASKULAR JAKARTA TINGGI BERADA PADA ANGKA 61,9%, HASIL ANALISIS FISHER EXACT TEST PADA HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL MENUJUKAN TERDAPAT HUBUNGAN DENGAN P VALUE : 0,007 (P<Α). HASIL ANALISIS FISHER EXACT TEST PADA HUBUNGAN ANTARA OBESITAS DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA RESPONDEN MENUNJUKAN TIDAK TERDAPAT HUBUNGAN YANG SIGNIFIKAN DENGAN P VALUE : 0,399 (P>Α). KESIMPULAN : SKOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR TINGGI WHO/ISH BERADA PADA ANGKA 9,5%, SKOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARIDOVASKULAR TINGGI JAKARTA BERADA PADA ANGKA 61,9%, TERDAPAT HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL, TIDAK TERDAPAT HUBUNGAN YANG SIGNIFIKAN OBESITAS DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL DI KECAMATAN KERTAPATA KOTA PALEMBANG. BACKGROUND : CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES (CVDS) ARE THE CAUSE OF 37% FROM SEVENTEEN MILLION PREMATURE DEATH IN WORLD WIDE, EARLY DETECTION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES RISK HAVE BEEN PROVEN IMPORTANT FOR PREVENTION DEVELOPMENT AND REDUCE COMPLICATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES. THIS STUDY AIM TO DETERMINE RISK LEVEL OF CVDS, RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBESITY AND BLOOD CHOLESTEROL, RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND BLOOD CHOLESTEROL. METHODS : THE RESEARCH CONDUCTED WAS OBSERVATION RESEARCH WITH CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY DESIGN USING PRIMARY DATA WHICH OBTAINED FROM MEASUREMENT AND FILLING OUT QUESTIONNAIRE’S. THE SAMPLE OF THIS STUDY WERE ALL RESIDENT AT KERTAPATI DISTRICT WHO MET THE INCLUSION CRITERIA AND DIDN’T MEET THE EXCLUSION CRITERIA WITH A TOTAL SAMPLE OF 126 RESIDENT. RESULT : HIGH CVDS RISK LEVEL AT KERTAPATI MEASURED BY WHO/ISH RISK CHART’S SHOWN AT 9,5% AND 61,9% HIGH RISK LEVEL MEASURED BY JAKARTA CARDIOVASCULAR CHART’S, FISHER EXACT TEST ANALYSIS HAS SHOWN NO SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBESITY AND BLOOD CHOLESTEROL (P VALUE : 0,399), FISHER EXACT TEST ANALYSIS HAS SHOWN SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND BLOOD CHOLESTEROL (P VALUE : 0,007). CONCLUSION : HIGH CVDS RISK LEVEL AT KERTAPATI MEASURE BY WHO/ISH RISK CHART’S SHOWN AT 9,5% AND 61,9% HIGH RISK LEVEL MEASURED BY JAKARTA CARDIOVASCULAR CHART’S, THERE IS SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND BLOOD CHOLESTEROL, THERE IS NOT SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ONESITY AND BLOOD CHOLESTEROL AMONG KERTAPATI DISTRICT RESIDENT IN PALEMBANG.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular, Kolesterol total, Aktivitas fisik |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA407-409.5 Health status indicators. Medical statistics and surveys R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC666-701 Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system |
Divisions: | 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1) |
Depositing User: | Users 6330 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 07 Jul 2020 05:35 |
Last Modified: | 07 Jul 2020 05:35 |
URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/31084 |
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