KORELASI KADAR VITAMIN D DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROMA METABOLIK PADA WANITA POSTMENOPAUSE

MADIVA, SALWA and Dewi, Ratna Maila and Pasaribu, Rouly Pola (2020) KORELASI KADAR VITAMIN D DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROMA METABOLIK PADA WANITA POSTMENOPAUSE. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a compilation of symptoms that can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In menopausal women who experience changes in estrogen hormone levels are more at risk of experiencing metabolic syndrome. Vitamin D plays a role in maintaining bones density and preventing chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, whose early signs can be identified through a compilation of symptoms in the form of metabolic syndrome. Indonesia is a tropical country, therefore it is not difficult to get sun exposure compared to countries such as Europe. The main production of vitamin D comes from under the skin through sun exposure therefore people who get less exposure to sunlight are more susceptible to vitamin D deficiency. However, in Indonesia the prevalence of people experiencing vitamin D insufficiency is around > 50% of the population. This study aims to determine how vitamin D cholesterol in preventing metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted at PUSKESMAS Pakjo from August to October 2020. In this study, 31 female respondents who had menopause with concecutive sampling technique were found, that the respondents who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria were taken as samples until they met the number set. The data obtained will be processed by univariate and bivariate analysis. Two respondents who experienced vitamin D deficiency (100%) fulfill the criteria for metabolic syndrome. Of the 27 respondents who experienced vitamin D insufficiency, 12 (44.4%) had metabolic syndrome and 15 (55.6%) respondents didn’t. Respondents who have sufficient vitamin D do not fulfill the criteria for metabolic syndrome (100%). Based on the Spearman r correlation test, the values of r = -0.361 and p = 0.046 (<0.05) were obtained, indicating that there was a significant correlation between vitamin D levels and metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women with negative and weak correlation. Adequate vitamin D levels can play a role in reducing the incidence of metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women as a prevention of the risk of diabetes mellitus or cardiovascular disease, although vitamin D has a weak effect. Metabolic syndrome, postmenopausal women, vitamin D, insulin resistance

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	sindroma metabolik, wanita postmenopause, vitamin D, resistensi insulin
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R726.5-726.8 Medicine and disease in relation to psychology. Terminal care. Dying R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC620-627 Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC627.5-632 Metabolic diseases R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC648-665 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 9676 not found.
Date Deposited:	11 Jan 2021 03:13
Last Modified:	11 Jan 2021 03:13
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/39591

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