HUBUNGAN ANTARA HIPERTENSI DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN INFARK MIOKARD AKUT PADA PASIEN USIA LANJUT DI RSUP DR MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2018-2019

PRICILLIA, ANABELLA and Suprapti, Suprapti and Pola Pasaribu, Rouly (2020) HUBUNGAN ANTARA HIPERTENSI DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN INFARK MIOKARD AKUT PADA PASIEN USIA LANJUT DI RSUP DR MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2018-2019. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a condition where there is a persistent increase in systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg on 2 measurements. The prevalence of hypertension in individuals aged 65-74 years is 63.2% and individuals aged >75 years is 69.5%. According to several studies, there is a significant relationship between hypertension and acute myocardial infarction in elderly patients. However, there are other studies which state that hypertension is a risk factor for acute myocardial infarction in individuals younger than 60 years. Methods: This study used analytic observational with a case control design. The subjects of this study were 60 medical record patients at RSUP dr. Mohammad Hosein Palembang, 30 cases and 30 control groups who include the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between hypertension and the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in elderly patients p = 0.003 (p value <0.05), it was more common in men (66.7%), and hypertension was more common in the case group (56.7%) than in the control group (20%). Conclusion: Hypertension with the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in elderly patients has a significant relationship and based on a large risk analysis, obtained OR = 5.231 times, which means hypertension can increase the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in elderly patients. Kata Kunci: Acute Myocardial Infarction, Hypertension, Elderly

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Hipertensi, Infark Miokard Akut, Pasien Usia Lanjut
Subjects:	R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC666-701 Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 6470 not found.
Date Deposited:	11 Jan 2021 07:35
Last Modified:	11 Jan 2021 07:35
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/39678

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