Budi, Iwan Stia and Ardillah, Yustini and Sari, Indah Purnama and Septiawati, Dwi (2018) Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian penyakit Tuberculosis Bagi Masyarakat Daerah Kumuh Kota Palembang (Artikel Jurnal). Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia, 17 (2). pp. 87-94. ISSN 2502-7085
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Abstract
Background: Tuberculosis is a fatal disease after HIV-AIDS. This disease becomes epidemic in the world. Indonesia is the second most populous country in the world of pulmonary tuberculosis patients after India. In 2016, Tuberculosis patients increased from 9,6 million to 10,5 million people. While Palembang Patients TB were the highest one in South Sumatra. Methods: This research was analytical descriptive with cross sectional approach. Sample was patients who visited Puskesmas in Palembang. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling. Data was analysed through bivariate analysis by chi-square and multivariate analysis by logistic regression. Results: Bivariable statistical analysis concluded that there were relationship among sex with PR 0.65 (0.45 - 0.80), family history in family with PR 2.49 (1.92 - 3.23), access to information with PR 2.49 (1.92 - 3.23), lighting, humidity with PR 1.57 (1.10 - 2.23 ), roof condition with PR 3.57 (2.38 - 5.34), house wall with PR 4.96 (2.98 - 8.27), home floor PR 2.46 (1.86 - 3.22) with incidence of Tuberculosis Lung disease (p <0.05). occupancy density PR 0.76(0.58 – 1.01) While multivariable found that occupancy density is the most dominant variable with the value of OR 6.42 (1.55-26.63). Conclusion: house Characteristics were variables that took a role in the spread of Tuberculosis disease and living house density was the dominant factor of the incidence of the disease. Surveillance of environmental risk factors in vulnerable areas with Tuberculosis should be accompanied by familial counseling to prevent Tuberculosis disease Keywords: Tuberculosis; Risk factors; slum area
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA565-600 Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, |
| Divisions: | 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1) |
| Depositing User: | Ms Indah Purnama Sari |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Jan 2021 07:03 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Jan 2021 07:03 |
| URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/40183 |
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