FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT KULIT PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS 4 ULU KOTA PALEMBANG

SEPTIANI, NUR and Putri, Dini Arista (2021) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT KULIT PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS 4 ULU KOTA PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit kulit di Puskesmas 4 Ulu masuk kedalam 10 penyakit terbesar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas 4 Ulu dengan jumlah yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya sejak 2013 hingga tahun 2018. Pada tahun 2017 prevalensi penyakit kulit sebesar 16,7% dan masuk di urutan ke-4 dalam 10 penyakit terbesar di wilayah kerja Puskesmas 4 Ulu dengan jumlah sebanyak 1.255 kasus.. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Purpossive Sampling. Data primer didapatkan dengan melakukan pengisian kuisioner dan mengobservasi serta melakukan pengukuran terhadap variabel luas ventilasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa dari 6 variabel yang diteiti terdapat 5 variabel yang berhubungan yaitu mandi pakai sabun (p-value=0,015), luas ventilasi (p-value=0,037), frekuensi ganti sprei (p-value=0,045), penggunaan handuk bergantian (p-value=0,031), frekuensi ganti pakaian (p-value= 0,029). Variabel mandi pakai sabun merupakan variabel yang memiliki hubungan yang paling kuat dengan nilai risiko Prevalensi Ratio= 2,000 (95% CI = 1,417-2,823). Jarangnya tidak menggunakan sabun dapat berisiko menyebabkan penyakit kulit, sehingga diharapkan agar responden mandi ≥ 2 Kali sehari dengan menggunakan sabun untuk menjaga kelembapan kulit dan terhindar dari penyakit kulit. Kata kunci : Penyakit Kulit, Personal Higiene, Ibu Rumah Tangga Kepustakaan : 65 (1988-2019) ABSTRAK Skin diseases at Public Health Center 4 Ulu was enmtered into the 10 biggest diseases in the Working Area of Public Health Center 4 Ulu with a number that has continued to increase every year from 2013 to 2018. In 2017 the prevalence of skin disease was 16.7% and was ranked 4th in 10 the largest disease in the working area of Public Health Center 4 Ulu with a total of 1,255 cases.. This research is a type of quantitative research and uses a cross sectional study design. Interviews were conducted on 66 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria that the researchers had set in the Work Area of Public Health Center 4 Ulu Palembang. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method. Primary data is obtained by filling out questionnaires and observing and measuring the variable area of ventilation. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that of the 6 variables studied there were 5 related variables, namely bathing with soap (p-value = 0.015), ventilation area (p-value = 0.037), frequency of changing bed linen (p-value = 0.045), use of towels. alternately (pvalue = 0.031), frequency of changing clothes (p-value = 0.029).. Bathing with soap variable is the variable that has the strongest relationship with the risk value Prevalence Ratio = 2,000 (95% CI = 1,417-2,823).. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended for health worker cadres in the 4 ulu puskesmas can provide more information about complaints of skin diseases through counseling, and for housewives the need to improve personal hygiene and maintain environmental hygiene to avoid skin diseases Keywords : Skin Diseases, Personal Hygiene, Housewife Koordinator Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya Mengetahui, Indralaya, 24 Maret 2021 Pembimbing Dr. Novrikasari, S.KM., M.Kes NIP.197811212001122002 Dini Arista Putri, S.Si., M.PH NIP. 199101302016012201

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Penyakit Kulit, Personal Higiene, Ibu Rumah Tangga
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions:	10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 11946 not found.
Date Deposited:	18 May 2021 03:19
Last Modified:	18 May 2021 03:19
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/46450

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