PRA RANCANGAN PABRIK PEMBUATAN ASAM MONOKLOROASETAT KAPASITAS 25.000 TON/TAHUN

LIFIA, LIFIA and Melwita, Elda (2021) PRA RANCANGAN PABRIK PEMBUATAN ASAM MONOKLOROASETAT KAPASITAS 25.000 TON/TAHUN. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Pabrik pembuatan asam monokloroasetat dengan kapasitas produksi 25.000 ton/tahun direncanakan berdiri pada tahun 2024 di Jalan Waduk Jatiluhur, Purwakarta, Jawa Barat, dengan luas area sebesar 4,2 Ha. Pabrik berjalan secara kontinyu selama 24 jam/hari dalam 300 hari/tahun. Bahan baku pembuatan asam monokloroasetat adalah asam asetat dan klorin. Proses pembuatan asam monokloroasetat dalam pra rancangan ini mengacu pada US Patent No. 2019/0039986 A1 dengan proses klorinasi asam asetat. Proses klorinasi menggunakan katalis asetat anhidrida dalam reaktor bubble column yang beroperasi pada suhu 100°C dan tekanan 1,2 atm. Pabrik akan didirikan dengan bentuk perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dan sistem organisasi Line and Staff yang dipimpin oleh Direktur dengan total karyawan 143 orang. Berdasarkan hasil analisa ekonomi, pabrik asam monokloroasetat ini layak untuk didirikan karena telah memenuhi berbagai macam syarat dari parameter ekonomi sebagai berikut: a. Total Capital Investment = US $ 58,695,429.63 b. Selling price = US $ 120,873,296.67 c. Total Production Cost = US $ 80,097,885.55 d. Annual Cash Flow = US $ 33,203,649.73 e. Pay Out Time = 1,78 tahun f. Rate of Return on Investment = 48,63% g. Discounted Cash Flow = 56,21% h. Break Event Point (BEP) = 29,89% i. Service Life = 11 tahun Kata Kunci: Asam Monokloroasetat, Bubble Column Reactor, Analisa Ekonomi

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Asam Monokloroasetat, Bubble Column Reactor, Analisa Ekonomi
Subjects:	T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering > TP155.5P4 Chemical plants--Design and construction
Divisions:	03-Faculty of Engineering > 24201-Chemical Engineering (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 11455 not found.
Date Deposited:	31 May 2021 06:43
Last Modified:	31 May 2021 06:43
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/47168

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