UPAYA DISARMAMENT, DEMOBILIZATION, AND REINTEGRATION TERHADAP TENTARA ANAK ISIS PASCA PERANG SAUDARA IRAK 2014-2017

PRATIWI, TANIA ARIESTY and Azhar, Azhar and Tamsyah, Indra (2021) UPAYA DISARMAMENT, DEMOBILIZATION, AND REINTEGRATION TERHADAP TENTARA ANAK ISIS PASCA PERANG SAUDARA IRAK 2014-2017. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Selama berlangsungnya Perang Saudara Irak 2014-2017, ISIS diketahui merekrut anak-anak sebagai anggota kelompok bersenjata mereka, baik secara sukarela maupun secara paksa. Anak-anak ini terindoktrinasi dan terpapar secara langsung dengan kekerasan perang. Penelitian ini menganalis upaya disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration (DDR) yang dilakukan terhadap tentara anak ISIS pasca berakhirnya Perang Saudara Irak tahun 2014-2017. Penelitian ini dikaji dengan menggunakan konsep DDR. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif eksploratif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi literatur dan sumber daring. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Irak sebagai penanggungjawab utama program DDR tidak menjalankan tugasnya sebagaimana mestinya, terutama pada proses disarmament. Proses demobilization dilakukan secara mandiri oleh para tentara anak atau dengan bantuan organisasi internasional baik antar-pemerintah (IGO) maupun non-pemerintah (NGO). Reintegration merupakan proses jangka panjang yang masih terus berjalan dengan bantuan NGO dan IGO yang memberikan layanan terutama dalam bidang pendidikan dan kesehatan.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Tentara Anak, ISIS, DDR, Irak
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations > JZ5-6530 International relations
J Political Science > JZ International relations > JZ5511.2-6300 Promotion of peace. Peaceful change
J Political Science > JZ International relations > JZ6385-6405 The armed conflict. War and order
Divisions: 07-Faculty of Social and Politic Science > 84201-International Relations (S1)
Depositing User: Tania Ariesty Pratiwi
Date Deposited: 12 Aug 2021 03:38
Last Modified: 12 Aug 2021 03:38
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/51806

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