ANALISA KEPENTINGAN NASIONAL AMERIKA SERIKAT MUNDUR DARI PERJANJIAN INTERMEDIATE RANGE NUCLEAR FORCE (INF) 2019

NURINDAH, FITRIANA and Retno, Susilowati and Indra, Tamsyah (2021) ANALISA KEPENTINGAN NASIONAL AMERIKA SERIKAT MUNDUR DARI PERJANJIAN INTERMEDIATE RANGE NUCLEAR FORCE (INF) 2019. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

The Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty was ratified on June 1st, 1988. This agreement regulates the possession of cruise and ballistic missiles with range capabilites of 500-5,500 km between the two superpowers of the Soviet Union and the United States during the Cold War era. On 2nd August 2019 the US decided to leave this agreement. The decision was taken because the US claimed that Russia had committed violations related to compliance with this agreement by deploying a missile that is prohibited in this agreement named SSC-8. Russia has denied the allegations of violation by reveal its concern about the US stance on this agreement. This study aims to determine what interests led the US to withdraw from the INF treaty. The concept used in this study is the national interest in the aspect of defense interests by trying to describe the security dilemma situation that experienced by the US. The research method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The results of this study aims to explain that the decision taken by the US to withdraw from this agreement was because the US wanted to pursue hegemonic interests from China's domination in the Asia Pacific region. China is not a country that joined in INF treaty. US feels a security dilemma regarding China's militaristic capabilities, especially in developing China's missile weapons which have threatened the security of US-owned air bases in the Asia Pacific region. By deciding to leave the INF treaty, US can exert strategic pressure on China by re-developing nuclear weapons that were previously prohibited in the INF treaty.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hegemoni, INF, Kepentingan Nasional, Security Dilema.
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations > JZ1305-2060 Scope of international relations. Political theory. Diplomacy
J Political Science > JZ International relations > JZ1464-2060 Scope of international relations with regard to countries, territories, regions, etc.
J Political Science > JZ International relations > JZ5-6530 International relations
Divisions: 07-Faculty of Social and Politic Science > 84201-International Relations (S1)
Depositing User: Nurindah Fitriana
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2021 04:10
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2021 04:10
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/52719

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