DEGRADASI FOTOKATALITIK ZAT WARNA METILEN BIRU MENGGUNAKAN NANOMAGNETIK FE3O4-SIO2-NIO

STEPHANIE, ERNA AMELIA and Hariani, Poedji Loekitowati and Rachmat, Addy (2021) DEGRADASI FOTOKATALITIK ZAT WARNA METILEN BIRU MENGGUNAKAN NANOMAGNETIK FE3O4-SIO2-NIO. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Synthesis of Fe3O4, Fe3O4-SiO2 and Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO naomagnetic had been carried out using coprecipitation and solvothermal methods. Fe3O4, Fe3O4-SiO2 and Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO nanomagnets were applied to degrade methylene blue dye. Fe3O4, Fe3O4-SiO2 and Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO nanomagnets were characterized using XRD, SEM-EDS, VSM and DRS. The XRD pattern shows that the sample is composed of Fe3O4, Fe3O4-SiO2 and Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO nanoparticles. The SEM-EDS characterization of Fe3O4 nanomagnetic showed an uneven surface with the constituent elements of Fe and O. Characterization of the SEM-EDS nanomagnetic Fe3O4-SiO2 showed a round and smooth surface with the constituent elements of Fe, Si and O. Characterization of Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO nanomagnetic SEM-EDS showed round and smooth surface with Fe, Si, Ni and O constituent elements. Magnetic saturation value (Ms) of Fe3O4 were measured by VSM obtained a saturation magnetization value of 83.25 emu/g, then decreased to 61.96 emu/g with the addition of SiO2 content and decreased to 53.83 emu/g with the addition of NiO content. DRS characterization showed that the Fe3O4-SiO2 nanomagnetic band gap was 2.33 eV and the Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO band gap decreased to 2.08 eV. Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO nanomagnetic has a pHpzc value at pH 5.2. The best condition for effectiveness at variations in pH by nanomagnetic Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO is at pH 6. The best condition for effectiveness at variations in concentration by nanomagnetic Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO is methylene blue dye with a concentration of 12 mg/L. The best condition of effectiveness on variation of irradiation time by nanomagnetic Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO is 90 minutes duration.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: nanomagnetic, Fe3O4, Fe3O4-SiO2, Fe3O4-SiO2-NiO, photocatalytic, methylene blue
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry > QD71-142 Analytical chemistry
Divisions: 08-Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science > 47201-Chemistry (S1)
Depositing User: Erna Amelia Stephanie
Date Deposited: 04 Oct 2021 00:55
Last Modified: 04 Oct 2021 00:55
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/54861

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