TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DAN KEBUTUHAN HIDUP LAYAK PETANI PADI RAWA LEBAK DI DESA PELABUHAN DALAM KECAMATAN PEMULUTAN KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR

OKTARINA, SARI and Antoni, Mirza and Aryani, Desi (2021) TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DAN KEBUTUHAN HIDUP LAYAK PETANI PADI RAWA LEBAK DI DESA PELABUHAN DALAM KECAMATAN PEMULUTAN KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

The need for main foodstuffs, especially rice, will increase every year according to the rate of population growth and developments in the economic conditions of the community. Indonesia is a developing country that is developing in every aspect to become a developed country. The most important thing of welfare is income because several aspects of household welfare depend on the level of income. Meeting needs is limited by household income, especially for those with low income. The higher the household income, the less the percentage of income for food will be. The total amount of rice production in 2018 in Ogan Ilir Regency was 246,629 tons with a land area of 58,228.4 hectares. Pemulutan Subdistrict contributed the largest production of 45,554 tons with a land area of 10,992.8 hectares. The agricultural sector is a mainstay sector in Ogan Ilir Regency. One of the mainstay commodities is rice. Based on the background and problems above, the researchers are interested in seeing the level of income and the needs of a decent living for lebak swamp rice farmers in the port village in Pemulutan sub-district, ogan ilir district. The objectives of this study were to: 1) Calculate the level of household income of lebak swamp rice farmers in Pelabuhan Dalam Village, Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency, and 2) To determine the level of welfare of the lebak swamp rice farmer family in Pelabuhan Dalam Village, Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency. This research was conducted in Pelabuhan Dalam Village, Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency. Determination of the location is done deliberately with the research method used is the survey method. Data were collected from March to April 2018. The sampling method used was simple random sampling, which was taken from 30 families. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through direct interviews in the field with sample farmers regarding farmer identity and farmer income and welfare, while secondary data is obtained from related institutions, such as extension workers, Gapoktan, village monographs and previous research. The results showed that the total average household income was IDR26,864,489.38 per year with an average breakdown of IDR7,223,303.27 from rice farming, for non-rice farming activities with details of fish farming business of IDR2,785,186. 11 and milling business amounting to IDR1,189,655.17 and for other income or outside of farming is IDR15,706,000.00. This shows that outside income from rice farming gave a greater contribution, namely 58.46 percent, while non-rice farming only contributed less, namely 15.15 percent, the contribution made to rice farming was 26.89 percent. The contribution of rice farming income to total household income was 26.89 or categorized on the low scale. This is due to the high cost of seeds or seeds used because they are not cheaply purchased from outside the region which affects production costs and has an impact on the total income of farmer households. The welfare level of lowland swamp rice farmers in Pelabuhan Dalam Village is not yet prosperous because the total household income of farmers is only IDR3.622.805,65 per month, which is less than the value of the standard of decent living needs (KHL) of the total applicable farming family of Rp. month so that there is still a shortage of IDR1.384.098,20 per month. Keywords: Rice Farmers, Income Level, Decent Living Needs (KHL)

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Rice Farmers, Income Level, Decent Living Needs (KHL)
Subjects:	S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S560-571.5 Farm economics. Farm management. Agricultural mathematics. Including production standards, record keeping, farmwork rates, marketing
Divisions:	05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54201-Agribusiness (S1)
Depositing User:	SARI OKTARINA
Date Deposited:	25 Mar 2022 08:24
Last Modified:	25 Mar 2022 08:24
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/67096

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