CHANDRA, FERDIAWATI and Komariah, Leily Nurul (2016) PRA RENCANA PABRIK PEMBUATAN NITROBENZENE KAPASITAS 80.000 TON/TAHUN. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.
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Abstract
Pabrik pembuatan nitrobenzene ini direncanakan berlokasi di Jalan Nusantara, daerah Cilacap, Jawa Tengah, memiliki area seluas 3,5 ha dengan kapasitas 80.000 ton/tahun. Proses pembuatan nitrobenzene ini menggunakan bahan baku benzene dan asam nitrat dengan bantuan katalis asam sulfat. Reaksi berlangsung pada tekanan 4 atm dan temperatur 90oC. Reaksi yang terjadi adalah : C6H6 (l) + HNO3 (l) C6H5NO2 (l) + H2O(l) Benzene Asam nitrat Nitrobenzene Air Perusahaan berbentuk Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dengan struktur organisasi line and staff, dimana pelaksana harian dipimpin oleh direktur utama dengan karyawan pabrik sebanyak 86 orang. Hasil analisa ekonomi dari pra rencana pabrik pembuatan nitrobenzene dengan kapasitas 80.000 ton/tahun ini adalah sebagai berikut. a) Annual Cash Flow = US $ 10,946,024.7920 b) Total Capital Investment = US $ 13,327,194.5602 c) Total Production Cost = US $ 88,426,867.3666 d) Selling Price = US $ 101,599,999.6696 e) Pay Out time = 2 tahun f) Rate of Return on Investment (ROR) = 74,1330 % g) Discounted Cash Flow-ROR = 82,0427 % h) Break Even Point = 30,7657 % i) Service Life = 11 tahun
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering > TP155.5P4 Chemical plants--Design and construction |
| Divisions: | 03-Faculty of Engineering > 24201-Chemical Engineering (S1) |
| Depositing User: | Prof Amrifan Saladin Mohruni |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Sep 2019 15:34 |
| Last Modified: | 07 Oct 2019 02:07 |
| URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/7640 |
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