PENGARUH TALASEMIA BETA MAYOR TERHADAP BASIS KRANIAL ANTERIOR PADA ANALISIS SEFALOMETRI (Systematic Literature Review)

AL MARDIYYAH, FIRMA AYNA and Beumaputra, Arya Prasetya and Rais, Sri Wahyuningsih (2022) PENGARUH TALASEMIA BETA MAYOR TERHADAP BASIS KRANIAL ANTERIOR PADA ANALISIS SEFALOMETRI (Systematic Literature Review). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Background: Thalassemia is a group of hemolytic diseases from genetic disorders resulting from a decrease in the synthesis of alpha or beta chains of hemoglobin (Hb). A particular craniofacial cephalometric picture is found in the form of mild skeletal class II clinical manifestations. The anterior cranial base becomes a benchmark or reference sector in the measurement of dentofacial structures on cephalometric radiographs because it is considered relatively stable throughout craniofacial growth. Objective: The purpose of this systematic literature review was to determine the effect of beta thalassemia major on the length of the anterior cranial base observed through cephalometric analysis. Methods: References were selected using the PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases published from January 2007 to December 2021. The complete articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were then assessed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program bias assessment and summarized to obtain demographic data and length of the patient's anterior cranial base in the journal. Results: This systematic literature review succeeded in synthesizing 6 journals consisting of case-control studies with low bias assessment results in 4 journals and moderate bias assessment in 2 journals. All journals in this systematic literature review stated that the length of the anterior cranial base in patients with beta thalassemia major was not much different from the control group seen in cephalometric analysis. Conclusion: There is no effect on the length of the anterior cranial base in patients with beta thalassemia major based on measurements on cephalometric analysis Keywords: anterior cranial base, beta thalassemia major, cephalometric radiograph

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	basis kranial anterior, radiograf sefalometri, talasemia beta mayor
Subjects:	R Medicine > RK Dentistry > RK520-528 Orthodontics
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 12201-Dentistry (S1)
Depositing User:	Firma Ayna Al Mardiyyah
Date Deposited:	05 Aug 2022 06:51
Last Modified:	05 Aug 2022 06:51
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/76413

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