EFFECT OF Ti4+/CLAY RATIO ON THE PROPERTIES OF TITANIUM PILLARED BENTONITE AND ITS APPLICATION FOR Cr (VI) REMOVAL (Similarity)

Taher, Tarmizi and Mohadi, Risfidian and Lesbani, Aldes (2022) EFFECT OF Ti4+/CLAY RATIO ON THE PROPERTIES OF TITANIUM PILLARED BENTONITE AND ITS APPLICATION FOR Cr (VI) REMOVAL (Similarity). Turnitin Universitas Sriwijaya. (Submitted)

[thumbnail of C_1_c_1_3_EFFECT_OF_Ti4_CLAY_RATIO_ON_THE_PROPERTI.pdf]
Preview
Text
C_1_c_1_3_EFFECT_OF_Ti4_CLAY_RATIO_ON_THE_PROPERTI.pdf

Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

Natural abundant bentonite collected from Jambi Province, Indonesia has been successfully pillared with titanium by using titanium propoxide as the titanium source. The titanium pillared bentonite (Ti-PilB) was prepared with different Ti4+/clay ratios ranging from 1 to 15 mmol/g in order to evaluate the maximum amount of the titanium pillar in the interlayer space of bentonite. The natural bentonite (NB) and Ti-PilB were characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray Fluorescence (XRF). The Ti-PilB sample was used as an adsorbent for Cr (VI) removal from aqueous solution in a batch system. Cr (VI) adsorption on Ti-PilB was highly affected by pH, where the optimum adsorption efficiency was recorded at pH 4. The adsorption kinetic investigation revealed that the adsorption process was reached the equilibrium state at 120 min. The adsorption kinetic model was predicted using the pseudo-first-order model and pseudo-second-order model. However, the adsorption data were best fitted with the pseudo-second-order model with the maximum adsorption capacity of 6.527 mg/g. The thermodynamic adsorption study of the adsorption data showed that the change of the Gibbs free energy (Δ�) value was negative, which mean that the adsorption process was spontaneous. Furthermore, the change of enthalpy value obtained to be positive indicated that the adsorption process was an endothermic nature.

Item Type: Other
Subjects: #3 Repository of Lecturer Academic Credit Systems (TPAK) > Results of Ithenticate Plagiarism and Similarity Checker
Divisions: 08-Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science > 47102-Chemistry (S2)
Depositing User: Dr.rer.nat Risfidian Mohadi
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2022 12:31
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2022 12:31
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/77838

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item