Mg-Al/Biochar Composite with Stable Structure for Malachite Green Adsorption from Aqueous Solutions (Similarity)

Badri, Arini Fousty and Bahar Nur Siregar, Patimah Mega Syah and Palapa, Neza Rahayu and Mohadi, Risfidian and Mardiyanto, Mardiyanto and Lesbani, Aldes (2021) Mg-Al/Biochar Composite with Stable Structure for Malachite Green Adsorption from Aqueous Solutions (Similarity). Turnitin Universitas Sriwijaya. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Mg-Al-layered double hydroxide (LDH) was fabricated using a coprecipitation method at pH 10. Thereafter, Mg-Al-LDH was impregnated with biochar to manufacture a Mg-Al/Biochar composite. The composite was character-ized using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, N2 adsorption—desorption, thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) experiments, and was subsequently used for malachite green (MG) adsorption. MG adsorption experiments were performed in a batch system, and the effects of temperature and adsorption kinetic and isotherm parameters on the adsorption process were analyzed. The stability of Mg-Al/Biochar was evaluated using regeneration experi-ments over three cycles. The peaks at 11.47° (003), 22.86° (002), 34.69° (012), and 61.62° (116), in the XRD profile of Mg-Al/Biochar suggested that Mg-Al/Biochar was successfully fabricated. The surface area of Mg-Al/Biochar was up to five times larger than that of pristine Mg-Al-LDH. The adsorption of MG on Mg-Al/Biochar was domi-nated by interactions at the surface of the adsorbent and was classified as physical adsorption; moreover the maxi-mum adsorption capacity of Mg-Al/Biochar was 70.922 mg/g. Furthermore, the MG removal of Mg-Al/Biochar dur-ing three successive adsorption cycles (i.e. 66.73%, 65.57%, and 65.77% for the first, second, and third adsorption cycle) did not change significantly, which indicated the stable structure of the adsorbent.

Item Type: Other
Subjects: #3 Repository of Lecturer Academic Credit Systems (TPAK) > Results of Ithenticate Plagiarism and Similarity Checker
Divisions: 08-Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science > 47102-Chemistry (S2)
Depositing User: Dr.rer.nat Risfidian Mohadi
Date Deposited: 05 Sep 2022 08:54
Last Modified: 05 Sep 2022 08:54
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/77904

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