POLA KEPEKAAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIK Vancomycin DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE OKTOBER 20I2-SEPTKMBER 2013

AFIFURRAHMAN, AFIFURRAHMAN and Samadin, K. Husni and Aziz, Syahril (2014) POLA KEPEKAAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIK Vancomycin DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE OKTOBER 20I2-SEPTKMBER 2013. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacteria that causes infections in the world. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a Staphylococcus aureus strain that resistant to p-lactam and non-P-lactam antibiotics. Currently, glycopeptide vancomycin is the drug of choice for the treatment of MRSA infections. Increase use and improper administration of vancomycin for MRSA treatment may increased resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to vancomycin. Therefore, the purpose of this study vvas to determine the suspectibility pattern of Staphylococcus aureus to vancomycin in RSMH Palembang. Method: This study was a descriptive observational study using cross-sectional approach. The research data was derived from secondary data of suscpectibility test results obtained from the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory of RSMH Palembang from October 2012-September 2013. Results: The total number of isolates that contain Staphylococcus aureus from various clinical specimens are 1118 isolates. Specimens with the most S.aureus isolates are from sputum (327 isolates). Suspectibility test data showed 19 isolates with inhibition zone diameter >12mm, 1 isolates with inhibition zone diameter 10-1 lmm and 1098 isolates with inhibition zone diameter >12mm. Conclusion: From 1118 S.aureus isolates, 19 isolates (1.7%) is Vancomycin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA), 1 isolate (0.1%) is Vancomycin Intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA) and 1098 isolates (98.2%) is Vancomycin Semilive Staphylococcus aureus (17SSA).

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Staphylococcus aureus, Vancomycin, Antibiotic suspectibility pattern, VRSA , VSSA , VISA.
Subjects: R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM265-267 Antibiotic therapy. Antibiotics
Divisions: 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User: Mrs Furika Furika
Date Deposited: 30 Sep 2022 07:10
Last Modified: 30 Sep 2022 07:10
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/80266

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