IDENTIFIKASI POLIMORIFISME Glu298Asp GEN ENOS PADA PENDERITA PREEKLAMPSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG

SUHARTO, FADEL FIKRI and Saleh, Mgs.Irsan and Subandrate, Subandrate (2014) IDENTIFIKASI POLIMORIFISME Glu298Asp GEN ENOS PADA PENDERITA PREEKLAMPSIA DI RUMAH SAKIT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Preeklampsia adalah timbulnya hipertensi disertai dengan proteinuria pada umur kehamilan lebih dari 20 minggu atau segera setelah persalinan. Insiden preeklampsia sangat dipengaruhi oleh paritas, ras, etnis, predisposisi lingkungan dan genetik. Salah satu predisposisi genetik yang berperan memicu preeklampsia adalah kelainan gen endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) yang mengatur aktivasi nitric oxide. Polimorfisme gen eNOS dapat menurunkan aktivitas nitric oxide sehingga meningkatkan kerentanan terjadinya gangguan endothelial yang berdampak kepada kenaikan tekanan darah dan timbul proteinuria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi polimorfisme Glu298Asp gen eNOS pada penderita preeklampsia di Rumah Sakit dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional terhadap 32 penderita preeklampsia di Rumah Sakit dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Identifikasi polimorfisme Glu298Asp gen eNOS dilakukan dengan teknik PCR- RFLP (Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism) menggunakan enzim DpnIL Hasil: Genotip GG {wild type) ditemukan sebanyak 20 subjek (62,5%), genotip GT (heterozigot mutan) sebanyak 11 subjek (34,3%), dan genotip TT (homozigot mutan) sebanyak 1 subjek (3,1%). Terdapat 51 (79,7%) alotip G {wild type) dan 13 (20,3%) alotip T (polimorfik) dari 32 subjek penelitian. Kesimpulan: Genotip GG {wild type) dan alotip G {wild type) paling banyak ditemukan pada penelitian ini.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: preeklampsia, polimorfisme, Glu298Asp, gen eNOS
Subjects: R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics > RG551-591 Pregnancy
Divisions: 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User: Mrs Beta Ria Febrianti
Date Deposited: 28 Oct 2022 03:33
Last Modified: 28 Oct 2022 03:33
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/81116

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