HUBUNGAN FAKTOR DEMOGRAFIS DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KOTA PALEMBANG DENGAN PEMODELAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS TAHUN 2017-2021

ZAHRA, AZZURA FIRDAINI TUZ and Razak, Rahmatillah (2023) HUBUNGAN FAKTOR DEMOGRAFIS DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KOTA PALEMBANG DENGAN PEMODELAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS TAHUN 2017-2021. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Dengue fever is one of the health problems in Palembang City. The findings of DHF cases in Palembang City in 2020 decreased followed by an increase in awareness of DHF cases in the previous year. The use of spatial analysis assists in mapping the proportions of DHF disease so that it can facilitate the preparation of DHF disease control programs based on how important the DHF problem is in the sub-district work area. This research is an ecological study using a spatial analysis approach and correlation test to see the relationship between DHF incidence and demographic factors (population density and economic status) and environmental factors (rainfall, temperature, humidity, and larvae-free rate) by analyzing Palembang city aggregate data. Univariate analysis was carried out through mapping using a Geographic Information System (GIS) tool and bivariate analysis was performed using the Pearson and Rank Spearman correlation tests. In 2020 and 2021, spatially there are no sub-district working areas in Palembang City that have high DHF IR. The research results showed that there was no correlation between population density, rainfall, and economic status on the incidence of DHF. There is no correlation between the free number of larvae and the incidence of DHF in 2018-2020. Meanwhile, there is a correlation between the free larvae rate and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in 2017 and 2021. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is no relationship between demographic and environmental factors and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Palembang City in 2017-2021. It is suggested to the Health Office of Palembang City to intervene to prevent DHF by increasing the larva-free rate per sub-district working area in Palembang City.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Faktor Demografis, Faktor Lingkungan, Analisis Spasial, Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA639-642 Transmission of disease
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA648.5-767 Epidemics. Epidemiology. Quarantine. Disinfection
Divisions: 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13251-Environmental Health (S1)
Depositing User: Azzura Firdaini Tuz Zahra
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2023 08:30
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2023 08:30
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/86598

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