ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK LINGKUNGAN (ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE) SELAMA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR (STUDI LABORATORIUM HEWAN UJI:MENCIT)

ANNISA, SALSABILA and Septiawati, Dwi (2022) ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK LINGKUNGAN (ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE) SELAMA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR (STUDI LABORATORIUM HEWAN UJI:MENCIT). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

One of the environmental factors that influence the incidence of LBW is exposure to environmental cigarette smoke. Pregnant women who are passive smokers have a 7.06 times more likely to give birth to LBW babies compared to pregnant women who are not passive smokers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between exposure to environmental tobacco smoke during pregnancy and birth weight loss (Laboratory Study of Test Animals: Mice). This study used a descriptive analytic research design in the form of an experimental study with a randomized post-test only control group design, using mice (Mus musculus). From the results of the ANOVA test on bivariate analysis, it showed that there was a significant difference between the average birth weight (grams) in the treatment category of the test animals (p-value = 0.000). And the results of the post hoc test follow-up showed that there was a significant difference between the control group and the treatment group K and P1 (p = 0.000), K and P2 (0.000), K and P3 (p = 0.694), and K and P4 (p = 0.000 ). The results showed that the average birth weight in the control group had differences that had significantly different meanings which meant that the average birth weight of the control group was higher than that of the P1, P2, and P4 groups and had differences, but had a meaning that did not differ significantly which meant that the average birth weight of the control group was the same as that of the P3 group. The conclusions of this study stated that exposure to cigarette smoke from the types of kretek and filter cigarettes did not make a significant difference to the risk of birth weight loss. However, the length of time of exposure increases the dose of nicotine that the body receives mice resulting in a large risk of losing birth weight. In this study, a recessive gene was found in black baby mice and congenital defects that were suspected to be congenital abnormalities in baby mice exposed to cigarette smoke.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Mencit, Paparan Asap Rokok Lingkungan, Penurunan Berat Badan Lahir, Studi Laboratorium Hewan Uji.
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA428-428.5 Public health laboratories, institutes, etc. R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA565-600 Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances,
Divisions:	10-Faculty of Public Health > 13251-Environmental Health (S1)
Depositing User:	Salsabila Annisa
Date Deposited:	20 Jan 2023 02:24
Last Modified:	20 Jan 2023 02:24
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/87045

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