HUBUNGAN PEMBERJAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP KEJADIAN OVERWEIGHT PADA BALITA DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA IFLS TAHUN 2014)

DEWI, RIZKA KUMALA and Mutahar, Rini (2018) HUBUNGAN PEMBERJAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP KEJADIAN OVERWEIGHT PADA BALITA DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA IFLS TAHUN 2014). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Overweight is a global nutritional problem. The prevalence of overweight among children under five years old in Indonesia equal to 11,8%. Exclusive breastfeeding is related to duration of breastfeeding also food intake that causes to be over-energized. The effecs of overweight are increased insulin and leptin, decreased learn ability and motor activity, and increased risk of future degenerative diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyzed the association of exclusive breastfeeding history with the incidence of overweight among Indonesian children under five years old. This study used cross sectional design. This study used data from the 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS). The population was household having children under fivee years old in IFLS survey and samples of this study were children under five years old with exclusive breastfeeding history with total sample 1480 respondents. The sample selection used multistage random sampling. Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis with chi-square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. The prevalence of overweight incidence among children under five years old in Indonesia was 21,5%. Bivariate analysis showed there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding history with the incidence of overweight (p-value=0,011). Multivariate analysis showed infants history of exclusive breastfeeding with PR adjusted 1,836 (95% CI 1.193-2,828). This means that children with non-exclusive breastfeeding were 1,836 times more to be overweight after being controlled by birth weight. Mothers are expected to attention to the fulfiment of nutritional substancesof children especially BF until 2 years old and exclusive BF until 6 monthsin the prevention of overweight as early as possible and can reduce prevalence rate of overweight in children.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Overweight, Exclusive BF, Children under five years old, Indonesia
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA601-602 Food and food supply in relation to public health
Divisions: 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1)
Depositing User: Mrs Kharisma Afrianti
Date Deposited: 09 Oct 2019 02:59
Last Modified: 09 Oct 2019 02:59
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/11244

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