DAMPAK PENURUNAN HARGA KARET TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN DAYA BELI PETANI DI DESA SERI KEMBANG III KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR

HARDIYANTI, YANIAR TRI and Sriati, Sriati and Rosana, Elly (2016) DAMPAK PENURUNAN HARGA KARET TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN DAYA BELI PETANI DI DESA SERI KEMBANG III KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

The purposes of this research are: 1) To calculate the farmer’s income before and after rubber price decline in the Seri Kembang III village, 2) Analyze the farmer’s purchasing ability after rubber price decline in the Seri Kembang III village. This research was done in Seri Kembang III village. This research location was done (purposively) with the consideration that in the Seri Kembang III village, the society averagely works as the rubber farmer. This research uses two time periods those are period I which was before rubber price decline by 2012 (rubber selling price was Rp 13.571,00 per kilogram) and period II which was after rubber price decline by 2015 (rubber selling price was Rp 7.991,71 per kilogram). The research method used in this research is a survey research method. The field data accumulation is carried out starting from April until May 2016. The sample withdrawal method used in this research is simple random sampling method. The data which are used in this research are primary and secondary data. Primary data includes the farmer’s identity, type of commodity, land area, and production. While secondary data in this research are obtained from several books, other resources that support and also relate to this research such as the common condition of area, monograph of the village, common view of location, earlier research, or institution related to the research. The result of research which has been carried out in the Seri Kembang III village by using the income formula and two middle values experiment also distribution shows that rubber farmer’s income before rubber price decline (2012) is higher than after rubber price decline (2015). The rubber farmer’s income in 2012 is Rp 38.504.161,33 per hectare per year while in 2015 is Rp 17.575.577,26 per hectare per year. It is caused due to the rubber selling price decline and production. Then, the analysis result of farmer’s purchasing ability measured by using farmer’s exchange rate index shows the decline of farmer’s purchasing after the rubber price decline. The result of the farmer’s exchange index (INTP) obtained in 2012 is 4,68 whereas INTP in 2015 is 2,76. In this case, meaning that the ability of farmer’s purchasing in 2012 before the rubber price decline is higher than in 2015 after the rubber price decline.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Rubber farmer, rubber selling price, rubber farmer’s income, and farmer’s purchasing
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD9000-9495 Agricultural industries > HD9000.5.B416 Agribusiness management
Divisions: 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54201-Agribusiness (S1)
Depositing User: Mrs Sri Astuti
Date Deposited: 18 Nov 2019 06:18
Last Modified: 18 Nov 2019 06:18
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/16847

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