The Feasibility Study of Small Long-Life Gas Cooled Fast Reactor with Mixed Natural Uranium/Thorium as Fuel Cycle Input

Ariani, Menik and Su'ud, Zaki and Waris, Abdul and Khairurrijal, Khairurrijal and Monado, Fiber (2012) The Feasibility Study of Small Long-Life Gas Cooled Fast Reactor with Mixed Natural Uranium/Thorium as Fuel Cycle Input. AIP Conf. Proc. 1448, 1448 (1). pp. 59-64. ISSN 978-0-7354-1047-3

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Abstract

A conceptual design study of Gas Cooled Fast Reactors with Modified CANDLE burn-up scheme has been performed. In this study, design GCFR with Helium coolant which can be continuously operated by supplying mixed Natural Uranium/Thorium without fuel enrichment plant or fuel reprocessing plant. The active reactor cores are divided into two region, Thorium fuel region and Uranium fuel region. Each fuel core regions are subdivided into ten parts (region-1 until region-10) with the same volume in the axial direction. The fresh Natural Uranium and Thorium is initially put in region-1, after one cycle of 10 years of burn-up it is shifted to region-2 and the each region-1 is filled by fresh natural Uranium/Thorium fuel. This concept is basically applied to all regions in both cores area, i.e. shifted the core of ith region into i+1 region after the end of 10 years burn-up cycle. For the next cycles, we will add only Natural Uranium and Thorium on each region-1. The calculation results show the reactivity reached by mixed Natural Uranium/Thorium with volume ratio is 4.7:1. This reactor can results power thermal 550 MWth. After reactor start-up the operation, furthermore reactor only needs Natural Uranium/Thorium supply for continue operation along 100 years.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics > QC1-999 Physics
Depositing User: Dr Fiber Monado
Date Deposited: 15 Jan 2020 08:17
Last Modified: 15 Jan 2020 08:17
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/24184

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