KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA DISFONIA DI DEPARTEMEN THT-KL RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2017—2019

ANJANI, R.A. DWI PUSPA and Yanti, Lisa Apri and Zuleika, Puspa (2021) KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA DISFONIA DI DEPARTEMEN THT-KL RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2017—2019. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Background: Dysphonia is a symptom indicated by changes in vocal quality which affects the oral communication and/or quality of life. Previous epidemiological studies of dysphonia have mostly focused on specific age groups, occupations, or areas. This study aims to determine the characteristics of patients with dysphonia in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. Methods: A descriptive observational study using cross sectional design and total sampling technique was conducted using dysphonia patient’s medical record from Department of ENT Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang in 2017—2019. The results are presented in tabular and narrative form. Results: The incidence rate of dysphonia was 0.58%, obtained from 205 cases of dysphonia from total of 35,368 visits. A total of 66 medical records met the criteria for inclusion in this study, with 57.6% of patients in the 18-59 years age group; 74.2% of patients was man and 25.8% was woman; 72.7% of patients was in non-vocal non-professional group (Level IV); 68.2% of patients had a smoking habit; 13.6% of patients had a habit of drinking alcohol; 6.1% of patients had a history of noise exposure; 28.8% of patients had a history of LPR; and 75.8% of patients had an abnormal VHI-10 score. Conclusion: The characteristics of patients with dysphonia are mostly men in the age group 18-59 years, non-vocal-non-professional (level IV), had a smoking habit and a history of LPR, had not a habit of drinking alcohol and a history of noise exposure, and abnormal VHI-10 scores. Keywords: Characteristics, Dysphonia, Hoarseness, Voice Disorders

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Karakteristik, Disfonia, Suara serak, Gangguan Suara
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General)
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 11532 not found.
Date Deposited:	31 Mar 2021 04:08
Last Modified:	31 Mar 2021 04:08
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/44629

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