The Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Sulfate Resistance of Self-Compacting Concrete with Bagasse Ash

Hanafiah, Hanafiah and Saloma, Saloma and Yuwenka, Devin and Firdaus, M Emirzan (2018) The Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Sulfate Resistance of Self-Compacting Concrete with Bagasse Ash. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 8 (6). p. 2496. ISSN 2088-5334

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Abstract

Previous study showed so many factors will contribute to the durability of concrete, such as cement content, water cement ratio, admixtures to be used, compaction dan curing methods. Two types of admixtures for concrete mixture can be used, e.g. chemical admixture and mineral admixture. Materials can be categoried as mineral admixture such as fly ash, silica fume, risk husk ash, and bagasse ash. Sulfate resistance of concrete is one of the examples of chemical durability of concrete. Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) known as concrete which can flow within its self-weight and without forming honeycombing, segregation and bleeding, even with no compaction. In this experimental work, bagasse ash was used in concrete mixture as partial replacement of cement with the percentage of 10%, 15% and 20%. The variation of w/b were used e.g 0.275, 0.300 and 0.325. For the purpose to stipulate the sulfate attack on concrete, the cylinder specimen with size of 100 x 200 mm and magnesium sulfate solution with 5% and 7% molarity were used. To observe the percentage of concrete weight loss, all the specimen were immersed in this solution within 28 days. The result showed that the value of compressive strength for the specimen with w/b = 0.275 and 15% bagasse ash was up to 67.240 MPa for 28 days and 68.096 MPa for 56 days without immersion in magnesium sulfate solution. The highest percentage of concrete weight loss is 3.030% yielded from the specimen with w/b = 0.325 and 0% bagasse ash which was immersed in 7% molarity of magnesium sulfate solution. Keywords: self compacting concrete; magnesium sulfate; bagasse ash

Item Type: Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA169.H37 Reliability (Engineering), Engineering design, Civil engineering
Divisions: 03-Faculty of Engineering > 22201-Civil Engineering (S1)
Depositing User: Hanafiah Hanafiah
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2021 09:05
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2021 09:05
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/58131

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